Archive for Relief Pitchers

Reviving The Quadrinity–The Pitchers

Let’s shift now from Lucky/Unlucky, where we’ve been for the last three installments, to another gimmicky approach that has proven surprisingly useful over the seasons. We refer to the Quadrinity. Brief history lesson: long ago, Bret Sayre, then of Baseball Prospectus, posited that “the three skills that are most important to the art of pitching [are] getting strikeouts, reducing walks, and keeping the ball on the ground,” and that pitchers who can do those three things, as betokened by their above-average numbers in those categories, are worth the attention of those of us who care about such matters. He called this approach The Holy Trinity. And it made sense to us.

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Jake Mailhot’s 2023 Ottoneu Relief Pitcher Rankings

I’ll wrap up my 2023 positional rankings with a look at the relief pitching market. You can find links to the rest of my rankings as well as Chad’s below. And a reminder, if you want a big picture view, you can see our ordinal Ottoneu rankings on the FanGraphs Fantasy Rankings Board.

Jake Mailhot’s Ottoneu Position Rankings: C | 1B | 2B | SS | 3B | OF | SP | RP
Chad Young’s Ottoneu Position Rankings: C | 1B | 2B | SS | 3B | OF | SP | RP

I really like the format of Chad’s ranking so I’ll try and emulate them a bit here. Here are few more notes about my process:

  1. Tiers > Ranks. While these players will all be technically ranked ordinally, the tier they’re placed in really matters. The order within the tiers doesn’t matter as much, though that isn’t to imply that the players within each tier are interchangeable either.
  2. Projected points. I’ve been building my own homebrewed projections for the past decade plus, ever since I started playing Ottoneu, and they form the basis for the rankings below. They’re nothing overly complicated; essentially just a MARCEL-esque projection using three years of historical data filtered through a rough aging curve and adjusted for the current run environment. I also include a collection of three public projection systems (ZiPS, Steamer, and PECOTA) to provide some additional context. That gives each player six data sources that form their projection.
  3. P/IP is the basis. Points per innings pitched is the gold standard by which you should be evaluating pitchers in Ottoneu but there are plenty of factors that will affect a player’s ranking outside of their raw projection. Injury risk, projected playing time and role, age, and future value are all things that need to be taken into account when evaluating pitchers.
  4. Dollar amounts are pre-inflation. The dollar amounts assigned to each tier are pre-inflation but are easily adjusted for your league context.

Rather than give notes on every player like Chad, I’ll give my general thoughts on the position below and discuss a handful of players I like more or less than his rankings. Let’s get into it.

NOTE: For the P/IP projection you see below, I’ve subtracted out points for saves and holds. Those two categories are notoriously fickle and extremely difficult to project. Evaluating relief pitchers based on their raw skills alone has usually worked out for me; teams generally give their highest leverage opportunities to their best bullpen arms, so the saves and holds should flow from those pitchers with the best skills. I’ve also included a column for each pitcher’s projected role based on the Roster Resource Depth Charts. Between those two factors, you should have a pretty solid grasp of how any given reliever should be valued.

Ottoneu FanGraphs Points Relief Pitcher Rankings
Tier Rank Player Projected Role Pts/IP w/o SV+HLD
$20-$25 1 Edwin Díaz Closer 7.41
$20-$25 2 Emmanuel Clase Closer 7.27
$15-$19 3 Devin Williams Closer 7.24
$15-$19 4 Ryan Helsley Closer 7.22
$15-$19 5 Pete Fairbanks Closer Committee 7.2
$15-$19 6 Félix Bautista Closer 7.19
$15-$19 7 Josh Hader Closer 7.17
$15-$19 8 Ryan Pressly Closer 7.17
$15-$19 9 Raisel Iglesias Closer 7.17
$15-$19 10 Jhoan Duran Closer Committee 7.23
$10-$14 11 Clay Holmes Closer 7.15
$10-$14 12 David Bednar Closer 7.14
$10-$14 13 Jordan Romano Closer 7.13
$10-$14 14 Camilo Doval Closer 7.12
$10-$14 15 Andrés Muñoz Setup 7.31
$10-$14 16 A.J. Minter Setup 7.21
$7-$9 17 Alexis Díaz Closer 7.12
$7-$9 18 Paul Sewald Closer 7.09
$7-$9 19 Scott Barlow Closer 7.09
$7-$9 20 Kenley Jansen Closer 7.07
$7-$9 21 Evan Phillips Closer Committee 7.2
$7-$9 22 José Alvarado Closer Committee 7.18
$7-$9 23 Jason Adam Closer Committee 7.17
$7-$9 24 Alex Vesia Closer Committee 7.15
$7-$9 25 Bryan Abreu Setup 7.16
$4-$6 26 Alex Lange Closer 7.11
$4-$6 27 Reynaldo López Closer Committee 7.13
$4-$6 28 Jorge López Closer Committee 7.09
$4-$6 29 Jimmy Herget Closer Committee 7.07
$4-$6 30 Seranthony Domínguez Closer Committee 7.06
$4-$6 31 Craig Kimbrel Closer Committee 7.03
$4-$6 32 Kendall Graveman Closer Committee 7.02
$4-$6 33 Daniel Hudson Closer Committee 6.98
$4-$6 34 Héctor Neris Setup 7.14
$4-$6 35 Taylor Rogers Setup 7.13
$4-$6 36 John Schreiber Setup 7.13
$4-$6 37 Trevor Stephan Setup 7.12
$4-$6 38 Brock Burke Setup 7.12
$4-$6 39 James Karinchak Setup 7.12
$4-$6 40 Giovanny Gallegos Setup 7.11
$4-$6 41 Collin McHugh Setup 7.13
$4-$6 42 Adam Ottavino Setup 7.11
$4-$6 43 Joe Jimenez Setup 7.11
$4-$6 44 Rafael Montero Setup 7.1
$4-$6 45 Erik Swanson Setup 7.1
$4-$6 46 Michael King Setup 7.1
$4-$6 47 Matt Brash Setup 7.07
$4-$6 48 Robert Suarez Setup 7.07
$1-$3 49 Liam Hendriks Closer 7.15
$1-$3 50 Daniel Bard Closer 7.07
$1-$3 51 José Leclerc Closer 7.02
$1-$3 52 Kyle Finnegan Closer 7.02
$1-$3 53 Trevor May Closer 6.87
$1-$3 54 Tanner Scott Closer Committee 7.07
$1-$3 55 Brusdar Graterol Closer Committee 7.06
$1-$3 56 Andrew Chafin Closer Committee 7.05
$1-$3 57 Adbert Alzolay Closer Committee 7.05
$1-$3 58 Joe Mantiply Closer Committee 7.04
$1-$3 59 Gregory Soto Closer Committee 7.01
$1-$3 60 Dylan Floro Closer Committee 6.98
$1-$3 61 Michael Fulmer Closer Committee 6.98
$1-$3 62 Brandon Hughes Closer Committee 6.97
$1-$3 63 Kevin Ginkel Closer Committee 6.96
$1-$3 64 Brad Boxberger Closer Committee 6.95
$1-$3 65 Carlos Estévez Closer Committee 6.94
$1-$3 66 Mark Melancon Closer Committee 6.79
$1-$3 67 Matt Barnes Closer Committee 6.71
$1-$3 68 Sam Hentges Setup 7.13
$1-$3 69 A.J. Puk Setup 7.09
$1-$3 70 Luis Garcia Setup 7.08
$1-$3 71 Chris Martin Setup 7.08
$1-$3 72 Griffin Jax Setup 7.07
$1-$3 73 Brooks Raley 레일리 Setup 7.07
$1-$3 74 Zach Jackson Setup 7.06
$1-$3 75 Dylan Coleman Setup 7.06
$1-$3 76 Jalen Beeks Setup 7.06
$1-$3 77 Dillon Tate Setup 7.06
$1-$3 78 Matt Moore Setup 7.05
$1-$3 79 David Robertson Setup 7.05
$1-$3 80 Anthony Bass Setup 7.04
$0 81 Cionel Pérez Setup 7.02
$0 82 Andre Pallante Setup 7.07
$0 83 Joe Kelly Setup 7.02
$0 84 Aaron Bummer Setup 7.02
$0 85 Diego Castillo Setup 7.01
$0 86 Tyler Rogers Setup 7.01
$0 87 Ryne Stanek Setup 7.01
$0 88 Matt Bush Setup 7
$0 89 Jonathan Loáisiga Setup 7
$0 90 Yimi Garcia Setup 7
$0 91 Andrew Bellatti Setup 7
$0 92 Jason Foley Setup 6.97
$0 93 Peter Strzelecki Setup 6.97
$0 94 Wil Crowe Setup 6.97
$0 95 Steven Wilson Setup 6.95
$0 96 Tejay Antone Setup 6.95
$0 97 Lucas Sims Setup 6.94
$0 98 Amir Garrett Setup 6.94
$0 99 Mychal Givens Setup 6.94
$0 100 Robert Stephenson Setup 6.91
$0 101 Ryan Tepera Setup 6.91
$0 102 Aroldis Chapman Setup 6.91
$0 103 Dany Jiménez Setup 6.9
$0 104 Lou Trivino Setup 6.9
$0 105 Jonathan Hernández Setup 6.89
$0 106 Rowan Wick Setup 6.89
$0 107 Dinelson Lamet Setup 6.88
$0 108 Pierce Johnson Setup 6.85
$0 109 Will Smith Setup 6.9
$0 110 Brad Hand Setup 6.83

Rather than pick a handful of guys to write up like in my previous rankings articles, I’m just going to give some general thoughts about building a bullpen in Ottoneu. There are two competing considerations when building your strategy: relievers are the most volatile part of your roster and they’re the most fungible players in the format. That means even if you invest heavily to build an elite bullpen, a team who spends $10 total on 5 or 6 relievers could outperform your team if they find the right mix of breakouts and sleepers. Be ready to churn through a bunch of relievers throughout the season as pitchers get hurt or lose their effectiveness. That process is so much easier if you’re not invested into a bunch of high priced closers.

While I’m not as extreme as Chad in my devaluation of relief pitchers, I’ve rarely rostered any of the elite closers in my time playing Ottoneu. Generally, I’ll allocate around $25-$30 of my salary cap to fill out my bullpen and that’s usually accomplished by picking a couple of guys from the middle tiers and then a bunch of $1-$3 fliers that I can churn through during the season.

Like I said above, skills really matter because teams will generally use their most skilled relievers in the highest leverage situations. That means Ottoneu Points and 4×4 owners can ignore the closer carousel game that 5×5 players are tied to. A pitcher’s place in the bullpen pecking order matters, but it should be a secondary consideration when you’re looking for potential breakouts on the waiver wire.


Who’s Been (Un)lucky–The Relief Pitchers

Back to our search for players whose granular stats suggest that last season’s fantasy-relevant stats make it appear that they were having better (or worse) seasons than they actually had. In our search for unlucky pitchers, we look for guys who had high BABIPs and HR/FB percentages but low Hard-Hit percentages. To find lucky pitchers, we look for the opposite. The idea, as we explained last week, is that those stats are out of alignment with each other, that the misalignment is a consequence of luck, and that, luck good or bad tending as it does to disappear, the pitchers in question will do better (or worse) this season. Last week, we did starting pitchers; this week, relievers.

A word about luck and relievers generally before we get started: as usual, the list of luckies is far more interesting to us fantasy baseball owners than the list of unluckies. That’s because we’re unduly interested in saves, and it doesn’t do us that much good to know that, say, the 6th best pitcher in a team’s bullpen is in reality the 4th best. So, while the group of unlucky relievers always yields some astonishments, they’re not going to do you much good unless it looks like they’ve got a shot at saves, like Brooks Raley 레일리 last season, or they might wind up in somebody’s starting rotation, like Austin Voth last season. So we’ll just mention four relief pitchers who were certainly unlucky last season, and whom you can expect to do better this season, but who don’t look like candidates to close games for their respective teams. These are: Jake Diekman (although it’s not inconceivable he gets some saves), Tommy Nance, Joel Payamps, and Victor Arano. If your draft is deep enough, by all means go after one of them. Otherwise:
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pFIP: Pitch Height, Launch Angle, and the FIP Framework

A summarized version of this post was originally presented as part of PitcherList’s PitchCon online baseball conference for charity to support the ALS Association.

Pitch location, especially pitch height, enables pitchers to augment hitters’ launch angles. This is hugely important for pitchers given that hitters exert outsized influence on exit velocities (EVs), while pitchers exert little influence on EV. As such, EV is more predictive of hitter success than launch angles are. Yet EV remains at the mercy of its launch angle counterpart; a 115-mph blast isn’t half as valuable on the ground as it is in the air. A pitcher can improve his chances of inducing those suboptimal launch angles by weaponizing optimal pitch locations.

There’s a corollary to this for pitchers: capital-S ‘Stuff’ is more predictive of pitcher success, yet it’s pitch location that primarily dictates the outcome of a pitch or plate appearance. Max Bay, now of the Astros’ R&D department, once said Stuff makes a pitcher “resilient” to bad locations–it allows more room for mistakes. But mistakes are still made, and for the majority of pitchers, they are made (or avoided) largely through pitch location.

How sensitive, then, is launch angle to pitch height? If we raise or lower a pitch by an inch or a foot, how much can we expect the resultant launch angle to change? How much can we expect rates of ground balls (GB%), line drives (LD%), fly balls (FB%), and pop-ups (PU%) to change? Read the rest of this entry »


Ottoneu: Get Your Money Right! Pitcher Edition

Last week I detailed how I am preparing for an upcoming Ottoneu re-draft and how I set my hitter targets. In this post, I finish the job and detail my approach to targeting pitchers. I should note that this is an iterative process. It is necessary to go back and forth to figure out a good balance between hitting and pitching and so much of that is dictated by who you have on the free-agent list. Regardless, I’m a planner and need to set my targets ahead of time. I need to see what happens if Plan A fails and what Plan B really looks like. Sadly, I was never the kid in school who could just roll out of bed, head to the exam in their pajamas, and get an A without studying.

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The Sleeper and the Bust Episode: 1139 – 2023 NL Reliever Preview

2/10/22

The latest episode of “The Sleeper and the Bust” is live. Support the show by subscribing to our Patreon!!

Follow us on Twitter

PATREON

NL RP PREVIEW

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Nicklaus Gaut’s 2023 RP Rankings

From the shared draft boards of Twitter to the unruly outlaws in the Reddit commentsphere, closers seem to have gone scorched earth on the fantasy baseball landscape, turning us all into post-apocalyptic warriors fighting over a precious and disappearing resource. Saves remain concentrated at one end of the closer spectrum but are increasingly diffused amongst the rest of the population. All the while, the ADP tide rises. Chaos.

Cars on fire, people wandering the streets making nonsensical declarations like, “At that point, I felt like I just had to take Jose Leclerc at pick #92”, or “If Kyle Finnegan just takes another step forward, he’ll be a steal at pick #175”; Justin Mason was just spotted wandering the halls of FanGraphs with his head down, muttering over and over that he’s “totally fine with Doval and Lopez as my top-two, it’ll be okay…totally fine…totally fine, tot-…”. Read the rest of this entry »


The Sleeper and the Bust Episode: 1137 – 2023 AL Reliever Preview

2/6/22

The latest episode of “The Sleeper and the Bust” is live. Support the show by subscribing to our Patreon!!

Follow us on Twitter

PATREON

AL RP PREVIEW

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Chad Young’s 2023 Ottoneu RP Rankings

This list is a little different than the others. First, RP in FanGraphs Points leagues, where saves and holds have value but are not a category, function fairly differently than in more traditional formats. You don’t need a closer, but having a middle reliever who never gets late-inning work isn’t ideal either. Role matters but it isn’t as simple as “go get the closers to pile up saves.” Second, I value RP differently than the market or any auction calculator. So we are going need a slightly longer intro before I just drop a table on you.
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Pitcher Fastball Velocity Decliners 4/14/2022 – A Review

Just as important as monitoring fastball velocities for spikes to identify potential breakouts, velocity declines might hint at potential injury and/or a drop in performance. So let’s now review the six pitchers who experienced early season velocity declines versus 2021 and find out if their velocities rebounded.

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