Archive for Fantasy & Reality

Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Positional Scarcity, Story & More

Positional Scarcity and Shortstops

Today at RotoGraphs, we start examining shortstops. At First Pitch Arizona, experts were stating that position scarcity is not an issue in 2017 except with catcher. Owners might think they don’t need to pay extra for filling their shortstop position and they can just get the best hitting talents. This statement is true for some leagues and for others, it is completely false. Scarcity depends entirely on each league’s individual settings. The two main factors which can make a league play differently are the required roster positions and the stats counted.

As for a position comparison, our own Ottoneu requires three middle infield spots and only two corner spots. Corner infielders are in less demand than in these leagues with three corner spots. Additionally, owners are usually complaining about the catcher options, but in my 20-team industry and local AL-only leagues, they require only one catcher. Some catcher options exist on the waiver wire. If the required number was two, catcher values would skyrocket.

The other difference is the stats counted. In normal roto leagues, stolen bases are a category and they give shortstops a huge value boost. In a linear weights league, the value of stolen bases becomes non-existent and then positional scarcity exists for shortstops.

If you want to read some detailed look at calculating position scarcity value, read the links at the beginning of this article by our own Mike Podhozer.

Trevor Story: 2017 Projection Read the rest of this entry »


Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Third Base Edition With Matt Carpenter

Stolen Bases from Third Base

Third base is traditionally a position to pick up some of your team’s power and any stolen bases production was an afterthought. With the steady decline of stolen bases over the past decade, a third base position (or even a corner infield spot with first basemen on the decline) can be an opportunity to pick up some steals. The number of stolen bases from third basemen has shown the following trend:

Stolen Bases from Third Base
Season SB
2013 137
2014 175
2015 166
2016 218

The third base pool has its four big sluggers (Arenado, Bryant, Donaldson, and Machado), but not every team can roster these studs. Some teams will need to move down the food chain and roster the likes of Eduardo Nunez (40 SB), Jose Ramirez (22 SB), or Hernan Perez (34 SB). While some of these stolen base sources have multi-position eligibility, don’t be afraid to roster a speedster at third base or corner if a value presents itself in the middle infield. Using the 2016 15-team mixed LABR league as an example, it takes around 140 SB (11 per player) and 295 HR (23 per player). It doesn’t matter how an owner gets to these totals just as long as they do.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Early Draft Results & Kyle Seager

Early ADP Results

This past week I was in Arizona watching some Arizona Fall League ball action and was at Baseball HQ’s First Pitch Forum as a presenter and taking in as much information as I could. I came back with a ton of articles ideas, but one piece of information I think people will find useful now is how owners are currently valuing players. Here are the top 30 players drafted in two NFBC drafts by a mix of experts and forum participants. Additionally, the entire first 23 rounds can be seen in these two images (sorry for the one image being almost too blurry).
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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Straily and LeMahieu

Dan Straily: 2017 Projection

Dan Straily was an interesting pitcher in 2016 as seen by the number of FanGraphs articles written about a journeyman 5th starter. Mark Sheldon at MLB.com summed up his entire season with data from a bunch of sabermetric websites.

What helped Straily perform well enough to earn one of those coveted spots? First, it was his effort over the previous offseason. He spent time in Washington working out at Driveline Baseball, a facility that emphasizes pitching data in training programs and uses — among other things — throwing with weighted baseballs to build shoulder strength.

“I literally can say after 31 starts that I never came in one day and was sore,” Straily said. “That’s not supposed to be that way. You’d have the little lingering stuff, but there was never a day where I didn’t want to pick up a baseball. I felt good the entire season.”

……
According to Statcast™, Straily had a very low spin rate on his changeup — the average of 1,444 RPMs ranked 80th out of 90 pitchers who threw at least 250 changeups in 2016. Changeups and fastballs with less spin generally have more downward movement. According to the heatmap, Straily was good at locating his changeup down and away to lefty hitters.

The heatmap on Straily’s slider demonstrated he could consistently locate it down and away to righty hitters. According to Fangraphs, the right-hander’s slider was worth 11.3 runs above average, making it his most valuable pitch.

I dove a bit into Straily’s yearlong results and came up with a different pitcher than the one who started the season. The big change happened after his May 25th start when he basically shelved his two-seam fastball (sinker) for the season.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Rizzo & Davis

2017 Projection: Anthony Rizzo

Rizzo has been an extremely consistent the past three season almost to the point of being eery.

Anthony Rizzo’s Consistent Production
Season HR BB% OBP% wOBA
2014 32 11.9% 0.386 0.397
2015 31 11.1% 0.387 0.384
2016 32 10.9% 0.385 0.391

This type of consistency makes creating his projections easy. Except his 2016 projection didn’t seem easy with Rizzo swiping 17 bags out of know where. In his four previous seasons, he only stole a combined 16 bases. Does he keep the numbers going forward or will he go back to his old ways. The key when seeing an unexpected stolen base jump it to basically ignore it.

Here are some the numbers behind such jumps. In all, 16 under 30-years-old players have had a season with double-digit stolen bases which were higher than the three previous seasons combined. They would see an average drop in stolen bases by seven or to about 60% of the previous level in the following season.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Wilson Ramos & Notes

Fantasy Projection: Wilson Ramos

Wilson Ramos had a career season this past year pretty much setting a personal career high value in all his offensive stats. Most of the changes were attributed to a LASIK surgery he had during the offseason. The surgery may have helped him quit swinging at pitches out of the strike zone (career low O-swing%) and making more contact with the pitches in the strike zone (career high Contact%). The surgery explains some of the change, I think a little bit of the change is from being a little lucky with his BABIP.

All of his stats happened before he tore his ACL in late September. The injury is going to cost him six to eight months. He will be deal with the injury at the same time as he is looking for a new team since he is a free agent. He knows his 2017 catching time will be limited, so he may be looking at a one-year deal with an AL club so he can DH.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Scherzer & Fulmer

Player projection: Max Scherzer

He’s a stud. I don’t see any reason he won’t be the 2nd pitcher taken in 2017 drafts. There might even be a possible case to take Scherzer over Kershaw because of Kershaw’s recent health issues.

An eventual health issue is the only reason I could see for being leery of the 31-year-old. At RotoWire, I found the following chances for an ace pitcher breaking down from his ace status:

Age: Chance of still being an ace
26-29: 68%
30-32: 59%
33-37: 53%

Scherzer is in the middle of the 30-32 age group and has a decent chance for a decline. If an owner is worried about the eventual decline, maybe look to pick up a younger “Ace” who still puts up a ton of innings like Chris Sale (27-years-old, 226 IP) or Madison Bumgarner (26-years-old, 226 IP also)

Projection: 210 IP, 256 K’s, 3.00 ERA, 1.00 WHIP, 16 Wins

Player Projection: Michael Fulmer

Before I like to make a projection on a young pitcher, I also like to give a quick look at them. For Fulmer, I went with his July 27th start versus Boston because it was the last start for Fulmer a decent camera angle.

Thoughts

  • His windup is generic. He goes right to the plate with a 3/4 release. In the Baseball America handbook, they had him throwing “slightly across his body”, but not anymore. Looking back at some old college video, he as completely revamped his once high energy delivery.
  • Fastball: 93-96 mph. Fairly basic and straight. Besides the velocity, nothing special. He does have plus command of the pitch.
  • Sinker: This pitch gets labeled as a sinker, but I wonder if it is a cutter. It doesn’t get any more sink than his regular fastball but does break the same way as his slider. It is tough to notice the difference between it and his regular fastball.
  • Change: 85-88 mph, really similar to his slider but with release side run while the slider has some glove-side run. Has a nice late sink at times.
  • Slider: 87-89 mph. It can be a wipeout slider, but he hung it a few too many times. Again, BA graded it as a 60 and as a “plus pitch with sharp two-plane break”. MLB.com calls the pitch a curve, grades it also at 60, and just describes it as “powerful”. During this game, it was average at best.

Ignore all previous scouting reports on him. He is a completely different pitcher with a dominating changeup (66 GB% and 19% SwStr%). I am sure he feel comfortable with his average slider (42% GB%, 13% SwStr%) but the changeup is his best pitch. Its dominance was on display more as the season went on as he tripled its usage from 6% in April to 19% in September.

I didn’t find any reason for his ERA (3.06) being under his ERA Estimators (~4.00). The regression was already happening during the season with a 2.11 ERA in the first half and a 3.94 ERA in the second half.

I am not 100% sold on him but I do think he could improve by throwing his breaking balls more consistently and using his changeup even more. For next season, I will go with the following projection for him.

Projection: 190 IP, 7.5 K/9, 2.5 BB/9, 3.75 ERA, 10 Wins, 1.15 WHIP

Notes:

• I could see two players getting more draft love than expected based on their postseason performance, Javier Baez (.391/.417/.609) and Francisco Lindor (.350/.350/.700). For me, the pair’s performances help to justify their 2016 seasons, but that is about it. It is too early to know if owners will and by how much overpay, but their value is something I will track this offseason.

• Shawn Kelley was removed from game five of the Division Series with a lack of feeling in his hand.

Kelley, who has had Tommy John surgery twice, said that his right elbow was fine and that the issue was a nerve problem in his fingers.

“I got ready quick and it’s cool out there,” Kelley said. “I threw that slider to Turner. I felt some numbness going down my hand. It took a second to try to get some blood flowing to it. When I threw the next pitch to Gonzalez, I didn’t have any feeling in my fingers. It was tough to pitch.”

After the game, Kelley told manager Dusty Baker that he was getting some feeling back in his fingers.

He looked to be in a good position to take over as the Nationals closer, but they may need to go find some replacement if Kelley isn’t healthy.

• Here is the last report from Garrett Richards rehab.

It is nice to see the fastball velocity up into his normal range. I feel in 2017 he is going to be a draft steal or be completely useless and the results will 100% center around his health.

• The Pirates have a few too many corner infielders and they want John Jaso to try out third base.

If the Pirates keep Jaso, he could play a valuable part by moving to the other side of the infield and the corner-outfield spots.

He would effectively assume the role played this year by Matt Joyce (a fellow lefty-swinging corner outfielder) while taking over some of Sean Rodriguez’s responsibilities as an occasional third baseman and late-inning replacement at first base.

Jaso also could spell Bell or platoon with David Freese at first. At third, he could share time with Freese behind starter Jung Ho Kang, potentially creating an interesting four-way rotation that also includes shortstop Jordy Mercer.

I think there is some value to be gained in mix leagues by guessing correctly who ends up with a full-time job. Besides the above names, highly touted prospect Josh Bell is also in the first base mix. In deep leagues, I would stay away from all of them.

• Wilson Ramos will be out 6-8 months after having knee surgery. I think his value will be in leagues with a lot of DL slots where he can be benched for a couple of months and then used if he comes back healthy.

 


Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Villar & Harper

2017 Preseason Assessment: Jonathan Villar (Fantasy MVP)

Villar was a generally not sought after in most leagues since many people expected him to struggle and get replaced by Orlando Arcia around the Super 2 deadline. I picked him up in Tout Wars as a fill in for Jung-ho Kang since Kang was expected to miss a couple months after having surgery on his leg. To say Villar filled in just fine is an understatement. He had 19 HR, 62 SB, and a .285 AVG. In the final rankings, he ended up with being the 4th highest ranked hitter.

For next season. I expect some heavy regression from the 25-year-old, but I don’t expect him to fall off a cliff. His batting average has been fairly steady the last two seasons with a .284 value in 2015 and .285 in 2016. With his speed, I could see him continue to post BABIP around .350 so I will go with a .270 AVG. For his walk rate, a 10% value will work so a .345 OBP seems reasonable.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: 2016 Final Player Values & More

First, a few words about my offseason writing at Rotographs. Besides reporting any possible relevant fantasy news, I plan on systematically going through two groups of players and work on their 2017 values. I will start at the top of the 2017 rankings and also somewhere in the middle and work my way down each list. I may be able to do a handful of players each article or I might by limited to just the two players. Either way, I will start putting together a 2017 draft ranking.

Additionally, I will try to follow Eno’s schedule for the other writers (e.g. players on playoff teams for the next couple of weeks). If they are looking at outfielders for that specific week, I will also look at outfielders.

The other project I will work through is being able to put a better evaluation on prospects for fantasy purposes. I will use the evaluations of various prospect writers and publications and put their evaluations into something which can be used in fantasy circles. I have some ideas of what I want to accomplish, but I am sure there will be some roadblocks and detours on the way. I will start this series Friday.

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Mixing Fantasy & Reality: Anderson & Freeman

Freddie Freeman is beating the shift

A few seasons ago, all people could talk about is shifting and its effects. Even though shifting is not in the news as much, but players are still getting shifted. Here are the 2016 leaders for facing a traditional shift:

2016 Most Shifted Players
Name Team PA AVG BABIP wOBA
David Ortiz Red Sox 393 0.328 0.323 0.330
Anthony Rizzo Cubs 367 0.296 0.294 0.301
Curtis Granderson Mets 335 0.237 0.236 0.240
Kyle Seager Mariners 331 0.296 0.296 0.290
Carlos Gonzalez Rockies 327 0.358 0.358 0.353
Jay Bruce – – – 322 0.244 0.242 0.248
Freddie Freeman Braves 319 0.382 0.379 0.385
Adrian Gonzalez Dodgers 318 0.325 0.321 0.310
Brandon Belt Giants 303 0.337 0.337 0.350
Kole Calhoun Angels 295 0.321 0.319 0.319
Chris Davis Orioles 288 0.266 0.264 0.256
Mitch Moreland Rangers 286 0.262 0.262 0.253
Stephen Vogt Athletics 281 0.294 0.292 0.291
Victor Martinez Tigers 276 0.296 0.293 0.277
Carlos Beltran – – – 268 0.336 0.336 0.325
Brian McCann Yankees 266 0.252 0.252 0.235
Carlos Santana Indians 265 0.250 0.249 0.249
Albert Pujols Angels 255 0.228 0.227 0.208
Robinson Cano Mariners 252 0.328 0.325 0.312
Kendrys Morales Royals 245 0.241 0.241 0.226

One name and his stats strike out. Freddie Freeman is the player and he currently has a 29-game hitting streak. The shift is supposed to take away hits, but Freeman has decided to use the center of the field to beat the shift. He is not swinging inside out and trying to go the opposite way. Instead, he is putting the ball in the middle of the field. Here are his Center% and wRC+ by month.

Month: Center%, wRC+

  • Apr: 27%, 106
  • May: 27%, 94
  • June: 22%, 175
  • July: 34%, 136
  • Aug: 47%, 198
  • Sep: 40%, 222

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