Archive for Ottoneu

Thinking About Auctions, Fast and Slow: Logistics and Details

It’s Ottoneu auction season, and while most auctions won’t happen for a few weeks, there are plenty of leagues auctioning right now. I have already finished one auction and I am in the middle of a second as I sit here writing. How am I writing while mid-auction? Am I the world’s best multi-tasker?

No. I am in the middle of a slow auction. And this has me thinking about something that is important in Ottoneu but not specific to Ottoneu: the differences between slow and fast auctions.
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Jake Mailhot’s 2023 Ottoneu Catcher Rankings

I’m taking a break from my rebuilding series this week to start my Ottoneu rankings for 2023. It’s a little late — the cut deadline has already come and gone — but I’ll try and get them done quickly so they’re available before draft season starts in earnest. Between these and Chad’s rankings (found below), hopefully you’ll have everything you need to prepare for your drafts this year.

Jake Mailhot’s Ottoneu Position Rankings: C | 1B | 2B | SS | 3B | OF | SP | RP
Chad Young’s Ottoneu Position Rankings: C | 1B | 2B | SS | 3B | OF | SP | RP

I really like the format of Chad’s ranking so I’ll try and emulate them a bit here. Here are few more notes about my process:

  1. Tiers > Ranks. While these players will all be technically ranked ordinally, the tier they’re placed in really matters. The order within the tiers doesn’t matter as much, though that isn’t to imply that the players within each tier are interchangeable either.
  2. Projected points. I’ve been building my own homebrewed projections for the past decade plus, ever since I started playing Ottoneu, and they form the basis for the rankings below. They’re nothing overly complicated; essentially just a MARCEL-esque projection using three years of historical data filtered through a rough aging curve and adjusted for the current run environment. I also include a collection of three public projection systems (ZiPS, Steamer, and PECOTA) to provide some additional context. That gives each player six data sources that form their projection.
  3. P/G vs P/PA. Points per game played is the gold standard by which you should be evaluating players in Ottoneu. I won’t argue with that. That measure does have some drawbacks, particularly for players who pinch hit, pinch run, or are used as defensive substitutions often. Those limited appearances can skew a player’s P/G lower than what they’re producing when they’re getting full-time playing time. To provide a little more context for these kinds of players, I’ve also included points per plate appearance below. That measure should give us a better idea of how a player produces no matter how he’s used by his team.
  4. Dollar amounts are pre-inflation. The dollar amounts assigned to each tier are pre-inflation but are easily adjusted for your league context.

Rather than give notes on every player like Chad, I’ll give my general thoughts on the position below and discuss a handful of players I like more or less than his rankings. Let’s get into it.

Ottoneu FanGraphs Points Catcher Rankings
Tier Rank Player Projected P/G Projected P/PA
$20-$24 1 Will Smith 5.52 1.37
$20-$24 2 Adley Rutschman 5.44 1.30
$20-$24 3 J.T. Realmuto 5.23 1.29
$20-$24 4 Alejandro Kirk 5.00 1.28
$15-$19 5 Daulton Varsho 4.64 1.20
$15-$19 6 Willson Contreras 5.19 1.24
$15-$19 7 William Contreras 4.91 1.24
$15-$19 8 Salvador Perez 5.38 1.31
$10-$14 9 Sean Murphy 4.64 1.19
$10-$14 10 Tyler Stephenson 4.34 1.18
$10-$14 11 MJ Melendez 4.85 1.15
$10-$14 12 Danny Jansen 4.47 1.22
$7-$9 13 Cal Raleigh 4.22 1.13
$7-$9 14 Mitch Garver 4.40 1.13
$4-$6 15 Yasmani Grandal 4.48 1.11
$4-$6 16 Travis d’Arnaud 4.95 1.21
$4-$6 17 Logan O’Hoppe 4.51 1.13
$4-$6 18 Gabriel Moreno 4.22 1.08
$4-$6 19 Keibert Ruiz 4.25 1.07
$4-$6 20 Endy Rodriguez 4.77 1.15
$4-$6 21 Francisco Álvarez 4.60 1.11
$4-$6 22 Eric Haase 3.85 1.09
$1-$3 23 Austin Nola 3.89 1.03
$1-$3 24 Elias Díaz 3.68 1.02
$1-$3 25 Joey Bart 3.04 0.89
$1-$3 26 Carson Kelly 3.53 1.00
$1-$3 27 Curt Casali 3.23 1.00
$1-$3 28 Mike Zunino 3.84 1.11
$1-$3 29 Bo Naylor 3.98 0.99
$1-$3 30 Shea Langeliers 3.90 0.98
$1-$3 31 Christian Bethancourt 베탄코트 3.44 0.98
$1-$3 32 Yainer Diaz 4.79 1.10
$1-$3 33 Nick Fortes 3.69 1.01
$0 34 Gary Sanchez 3.78 1.00
$0 35 Luis Torrens 3.39 1.00
$0 36 Jonah Heim 3.63 0.99
$0 37 Manny Piña 3.21 0.98
$0 38 Christian Vázquez 3.58 0.97
$0 39 Yan Gomes 3.50 0.97
$0 40 Ryan Jeffers 3.41 0.97
$0 41 Tom Murphy 3.35 0.97
$0 42 Austin Barnes 3.25 0.97
$0 43 Luis Campusano 3.91 0.96
$0 44 Jake Rogers 3.49 0.96
$0 45 Pedro Severino 3.75 0.95
$0 46 Omar Narváez 3.36 0.94
$0 47 Francisco Mejía 3.14 0.93
$0 48 Brian Serven 3.25 0.92
$0 49 Kevin Plawecki 2.79 0.92
$0 50 Kyle Higashioka 2.85 0.91
$0 51 James McCann 3.12 0.90
$0 52 Jorge Alfaro 3.07 0.90
$0 53 Victor Caratini 2.90 0.90
$0 54 Reese McGuire 2.87 0.90
$0 55 Max Stassi 3.25 0.89
$0 56 Jacob Stallings 3.06 0.86
$0 57 Cooper Hummel 2.98 0.86
$0 58 Jose Trevino 2.79 0.86
$0 59 Tucker Barnhart 2.63 0.79
$0 60 Martín Maldonado 2.67 0.76
$0 61 Andrew Knizner 2.39 0.76
$0 62 Austin Hedges 1.89 0.58

Playing a catcher is a necessary evil in fantasy baseball, and in Ottoneu, you have the opportunity to play two at a time (though be careful with your position games played cap). The top players at the position will give you legitimate production but things drop off quickly from the top two tiers. If you can’t (or don’t want to) grab one of the top seven or eight players at the position, you’re probably better off picking two of the mid- or low-tier options and hoping to find some kind of production out of that combination. If you really wanted to, you could grab a couple of catchers for $1 at the auction and then just churn through the position in season until you find something that works.

There’s a pretty large group of young backstops who are either just getting established in the big leagues or are on the verge of being called up. The leap from the minors to the majors is always hard for youngsters, but it’s particularly difficult for catchers. I don’t recommend relying on one of these prospects unless you pair them with an established veteran to mitigate some of the risk.

One note about Daulton Varsho: based on playing time alone, he should probably be included in the top tier since he’ll be playing nearly everyday, but I would be shocked if he held onto his catcher eligibility next year. You could draft him as your primary catcher alongside some of the top options at the position, but next year, you’re going to have to choose whether or not to keep him as an outfielder only. Weigh his salary accordingly.

Three Guys I Like More than Chad
Will Smith – Technically, we both ranked Smith in the top tier so we don’t actually diverge all that much on his position, but I considered ranking Smith in a tier of his own above any other player at the position. His combination of elite plate discipline and good power for the position is unrivaled as a catcher. Both his projected points per game and points per plate appearance stand apart from any other backstop.

Danny Jansen – This ranking comes down to how much you think he’s going to play behind Alejandro Kirk; his projected production is fantastic. Those two were paired up as the starting catcher and designated hitter last year once Jansen returned from his early season injury. The Blue Jays brought in Brandon Belt this offseason and he might take away a portion of the playing time at designated hitter against right-handed pitching, but do you really think his knees (or lack thereof) are going to hold up for a whole season? I’m expecting Jansen to get plenty of playing time as the primary backup to Kirk and at DH, just like last year.

Mitch Garver – This one also comes down to playing time. In his first season in Texas, Garver spent nearly half the season on the Injured List and he was just okay when he was on the field. Still, he put up a 136 wRC+ over his previous three seasons before last year and that includes a 43 wRC+ in 2020. The Rangers don’t really have a great option at designated hitter and Garver could slot in there which is what he did for most of last year.

Three Guys I Don’t Like as Much as Chad
Francisco Álvarez, Bo Naylor, Shea Langeliers, etc. – This goes back to that note I had above about young catchers. They’re full of risk and I wouldn’t count on them to carry your production at the position. If you want to grab one as a future investment, that’s fine, but if you’re competing for a top spot in your league, I’d be more inclined to find some more consistent production from a different mid-tier option. Álvarez in particular seems like a significant risk. The talent with the bat is evident, but the Mets clearly don’t trust him behind the plate yet. New York signed Omar Narváez and extended Tomás Nido to pair at the position, pushing Álvarez back to the minors as he continues to develop his defensive skills. It’s possible he’ll get an opportunity at designated hitter, which certainly changes some of the calculus, but that’s no guarantee yet.


Hindsight is 20/20: An Ottoneu Auction Recap

Last night was the auction for the FanGraphs Staff League, going into year 13 and still going strong. My recap will focus on how things went for me and my co-manager, Niv Shah, who built and runs Ottoneu. The goal is to share a lesson you can learn from us so you don’t the mistake we did. But if you want to see the full draft, you can! Eli Ben-Porat streamed the auction, so you can see how this played out live.

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Ottoneu: Get Your Money Right! Hitter Edition

Now that you’ve gone through the keep or cut process, are you ready to draft? Do you have a big board on your wall with your targets? Do you know how much you’ll pay and how much you won’t? The FanGraphs auction calculator will tell you what a player is worth based on your league and whichever projection system you prefer, but which players do you need to get to fill out your roster? In this post I’ll detail my process for targeting players in an Ottoneu FanGraphs points league re-draft auction.
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The Anatomy of a Ottoneu Dynasty Rebuild: Part 2, The Draft

So, you’ve made the difficult decision to start rebuilding in your dynasty fantasy baseball league. Maybe you’re coming off a competitive window but salary inflation and arbitration have conspired to prevent you from running the same roster back again this year or you had a really unlucky season and need to tear everything down. Whatever the case may be, you’re here now and need to start somewhere. Last week, I walked through that decision-making process and how to start evaluating your roster, now you need to start making things happen.

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Ottoneu: Mock Draft Experimental

At the start of the new year, I was invited to participate in an Ottoneu mock draft with other industry people and I was excited to take on the challenge. We mocked a 12-team, FanGraphs points Ottoneu league. Each team had a $400 salary and a 40-man roster to fill. Chad Young tweeted his analysis of each pick and you can follow each piece of valuable insight here. But, he was being polite when he wrote:

 

The truth is, I didn’t really mean to do it, draft three top closers, that is. I won’t make excuses, but if I did make excuses I’d say that I’ve never actually participated in an Ottoneu first-year draft, both of my Ottoneu teams were inherited and that I had also never participated in slow draft before. I had a hard time keeping track of where I placed bids. Insert emoji of person with hands up in the air here. Yes, I made a rookie mistake and I am not a rookie, I swear. But, mock drafts are mock drafts and if you go into one without some kind of planned experiment, then what’s the point? My experiment? Come out with guns blazing! Pay top dollar for top dollar players. What ended up happening when it was all said and done? Let’s dig in a little and find out.

Couch Managers Otto Mock

Hypothesis: Cornering the closer market will add value to my team.

The elite pen that Chad was intrigued by is projected by Steamer to be worth 1722.6 points. This draft took place prior to the unfortunate news that Liam Hendrick was diagnosed with Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, so I used his 2022 points in this calculation. Here’s a pricing break-down:

The Elite Pen
Name Team ADP IP rPTS PTS aPOS Projected 2023 Salary
Edwin Díaz NYM 22 64 609.3 -16.9 45.4 $29.50 $23.00
Emmanuel Clase CLE 27 70 583.5 -20.2 45.4 $26.27 $25.00
Liam Hendriks* CHW 127 57.2 529.8 -16.8 26.9 $11.04 $19.00
*2022 Hendriks stats and value
**Projections use FanGraphs Auction calculator and Steamer

The crazy part about this is I technically got a discount on Diaz and Clase when assuming FanGraphs auction calculator values. But, what happens when you corner the market? You end up with a surplus of stats and while that’s valuable, it means that you valued it more than everyone else. If this were a real league, I’m sure it would be difficult to trade away one of these closers and get a return that I was happy with. Add to that the fact that Hendriks has more important things to fight through than the bottom of the ninth, and you can see that I’ve placed too many eggs in one basket. Larry Schechter wrote about this exact issue in his book, “Winning Fantasy Baseball”. I’ll change some of the things Schechter wrote to fit my situation, but the idea is the same:

“Suppose [Lucas]…goes over-board on closing pitchers because there are too many great deals (in his opinion) to pass up. Later he needs to try to trade a pitcher for a hitter. He has several [relief] pitchers he can trade…When he offers these pitchers for a trade, he will be offered hitters more in line with the auction price, not his value. In other words, nobody else thought [Clase] was worth more than $23, so he’s not going to receive more than a $23 hitter for [Clase]. He will be forced to trade [Clase] for a $23 hitter, thus negating the gain he thought he had by buying [Clase].”

Lastly, suppose I still was aggressive with closers and took both Clase and Hendriks, but used the $23 I spent on Díaz on a starting pitcher. In hindsight, which is 20/20, I would spend that $23 on a pitcher who actually went for $22. Maybe the bidding would have gone further up, but for this exercise, this logic is all I have. Here are the starting pitchers who went for $22:

What Could Have Been: SPs for $23
Name Team ADP IP rPTS PTS aPOS Projected Salary Salary
Yu Darvish SDP 79 189.2 872.6 16.0 $6.96 $23.95 $22.00
Julio Urías LAD 58 190.2 800.0 6.9 $6.96 $14.88 $22.00
**Projections use FanGraphs Auction calculator and Steamer

Just the points boost alone is enough to show how trading out that third closer for a more dependable stater at the same price makes more sense. Had I drafted Darvish instead of Díaz, I would have had an additional ~200 projected points to add to my total.

Conclusion: Drafting three elite closers is not the way to go, but drafting two and a good starting pitcher seems like a good strategy.

Hypothesis: Being aggressive and paying for top talent is better than waiting and spreading your money more evenly.

In addition to locking in closers and cornering the market like a savage, ruthless entrepreneur who walks out of his apartment building, onto the streets and screams, “Cash rules everything around me! C.R.E.A.M.! Get the money!”, I dove straight into top-tier hitter bidding:

The “Gunz Blazin'” Offense
Name Team ADP PA rPTS PTS aPOS Projected Salary Salary
Juan Soto SDP 10 675 1131.4 48.3 $19.96 $69.24 $65.00
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. TOR 13 653 1050.4 38.2 $14.67 $53.85 $54.00
Julio Rodriguez SEA 4 679 952.7 26.0 $19.96 $46.94 $47.00
Alex Bregman HOU 81 660 887.9 17.9 $14.32 $33.21 $31.00
Adley Rutschman BAL 67 582 731.6 -1.6 $26.60 $25.99 $26.00
*Projections use FanGraphs Auction calculator and Steamer

Having a roster with Vlad, Adley, J-Rod, and Soto made me giddier than a Canadian woman at a Shania Twain concert. But, that’s a lot of money spent early on. What we have here is a real “Stars and Scrubs” approach. The roster image above showed what I would consider my starting lineup, but just take a look at my bench:

Couch Managers Otto Mock2

That’s a long list of $1 players, but there are a few that I believe in. Regardless, how would things have looked had I passed on just one of my top targets, let’s say Julio Rodriguez at $47? Using the same logic as before and adding $1 to a few middle-of-the-pack players, I could have turned Julio Rodriguez into Seiya Suzuki and Jazz Chisholm, for example:

A One for Two Swap
Name Team ADP PA rPTS PTS aPOS Projected Salary Salary
Seiya Suzuki CHC 108 589 773.9 3.7 $19.96 $24.63 $24.00
Jazz Chisholm Jr. MIA 48 589 726.1 -2.3 $16.55 $15.25 $23.00
*Salary represents what I would have paid if I bid one more dollar and won

Obviously, the combination of these two players means I get more points, but who would have not been drafted? Well, that would have clearly been Adam Frazier. Here’s a breakdown:

J-Rod (rPTS 952.7) + Frazier (rPTS 445.8) = 1398.5 rPTS @ $48

or

Seiya (rPTS 773.9) + Jazz (rPTS 726.1) = 1500.0 rPTS @ $47

Conclusion: While there are a lot of assumptions being made here, the two middle-of-the-road players look better on paper. I’m saving $1 and generating 100 more points.

Hypothesis: I can still get a lot of playing time out of $1 players.

Last week I wrote about the value in keeping, or not keeping, prospects on your roster, especially if they are being paid more than $1. This is a tricky part of Ottoneu. First, Ottoneu points leagues have 162-game maximums for all positional players, so you have to be careful with how often you’re setting a full lineup. Maximums can sneak up on you when you least expect it. Having a solid bench is very important, but how much do you want to pay for players who will rarely be plugged into your starting squad? It’s a difficult thing to balance, but I tend to rely on plate appearances when stocking my bench. It’s terrible when you need to plug in a couple of substitutes, but everyone on the bench is in AAA or rarely starting. Here are all my $1 players’ projected plate appearances by steamer:

$1 Players
Name Team G PA AB
Kolten Wong SEA 120 513 457
Myles Straw CLE 122 480 424
Miguel Rojas LAD 100 425 389
Adam Frazier BAL 113 458 412
Josh Donaldson NYY 102 434 377
Jurickson Profar 110 475 415
Carlos Santana PIT 117 488 415
Jorge Mateo BAL 76 295 272
Yuli Gurriel 91 384 351
*Steamer

While many people target upside with their $1 bids, as they should, I chose to go with players who were still available and who can be counted on for plate appearances. I forced myself into this situation because of my aggressive spending from the outset, but I’d rather have players who I know I can plug in when I need to instead of players whose playing time may not be very reliable. The aggravating part about this strategy was that I was out of the bidding for players like J.D. Martinez ($3), Juan Yepez ($3), Jean Segura ($3), Gavin Lux ($2), and Brandon Drury ($2). These players were all taken at great value and I missed out.

Conclusion: Spending early and going after high-value players early forces you to fill your bench with $1 players, but $1 players can still carry playing time.

All in all, I’m happy with my lineup, I think I put together a decent rotation and I locked in the two best closers in the game. Things would have to go right for me to work into the top three at the end of the season, however. I would need a Giolito bounce back, a Morton-like Morton season, Tyler Anderson’s 2022 to be the real deal and for my players to stay healthy. That’s a lot to ask for, but if it all goes wrong, I can always start a re-build, tear down. That’s the fun part of Ottoneu.


Chad Young’s 2023 Ottoneu RP Rankings

This list is a little different than the others. First, RP in FanGraphs Points leagues, where saves and holds have value but are not a category, function fairly differently than in more traditional formats. You don’t need a closer, but having a middle reliever who never gets late-inning work isn’t ideal either. Role matters but it isn’t as simple as “go get the closers to pile up saves.” Second, I value RP differently than the market or any auction calculator. So we are going need a slightly longer intro before I just drop a table on you.
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Chad Young’s 2023 Ottoneu Util/Missing Player Values

When doing my rankings by position, I have to make decisions on who makes the cut to be ranked and who doesn’t. Based on projections, current roster percentages and other data, some players get ranked and others get left out. Before the cut deadline tonight, I wanted to provide an update on a set of players who missed that cut but maybe should not have. Six of these players are utility-only, and therefore didn’t go on positional rankings. Others just weren’t on my radar, so to speak.

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Chad Young’s 2023 Ottoneu SP Rankings


Chad Young’s 2023 Ottoneu OF Rankings