Buying the Red Sox Starting Rotation
It is no secret that the Red Sox defense has been brutal at turning balls in play into outs this year. As a team, the pitching staff has allowed a .307 BABIP, second highest in the American League and fifth in baseball. But things are bound to improve as we have recently learned that Hanley Ramirez, currently sidelined with a sore shoulder, will never again (hopefully) play left field. Instead, he will take over first base duties when he’s healthy enough to return. While we have no idea how he will perform defensively at first, he can’t possibly cost the team as many runs there as he had done in the outfield!
To get an idea of exactly how Red Sox starters have been affected by the poor defense, let’s take a look at some relevant metrics:
| Name | BABIP | ERA | FIP |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clay Buchholz | 0.329 | 3.26 | 2.67 |
| Wade Miley | 0.313 | 4.57 | 3.83 |
| Joe Kelly | 0.313 | 4.94 | 4.22 |
| Eduardo Rodriguez | 0.276 | 4.25 | 4.25 |
| Rick Porcello | 0.325 | 5.21 | 4.37 |
| Henry Owens | 0.310 | 5.87 | 5.05 |
| All Red Sox Pitchers | 0.307 | 4.49 | 4.19 |
The American League average BABIP for starting pitchers stands at .294, while the aggregate FIP is just below the ERA. Five of the six Red Sox starters above have posted BABIP marks significantly above the league average, while the same number have underperformed their FIP. While I am admittedly missing some key information from the above table, such as batted ball distribution, it’s highly unlikely that the pitchers themselves are worthy of the full blame for those inflated BABIP marks.
As we are well aware, Hanley Ramirez has been the biggest culprit for the team’s defensive woes. His disastrous -31.3 UZR/150 easily ranks as the worst mark among all players who have played at least 500 innings. And taking Hanley’s place in left field is Jackie Bradley Jr., he of the 27.0 UZR/150 at the position over a small sample. Bradley probably won’t continue to be that good, but he should represent one of the biggest defense upgrades you could imagine.
Mookie Betts has been slightly above average in center field, while Rusney Castillo has been fantastic in right, producing a 16.2 UZR/150. This is a truly excellent outfield and should be the starting trio heading into 2016.
The other major problem defensively resides in the infield, in the form of Pablo Sandoval. He has posted a grotesque -20.7 UZR/150, second worst among regular third basemen in baseball this year. That is surprising though, as Sandoval has typically been about average at the hot corner, aside from a random Gold Glove caliber year in 2011. His typical acceptable range has disappeared and has ranked second worst in baseball as well. For a player who has annually battled weight issues, you have to assume that his body has become problematic and preventing him from moving around like he used to. Unfortunately, I don’t know what the solution is here other than demanding he gets in better shape. But hey, the defense could only get better from here, right?
So aside from a question mark in Sandoval, this unit should actually be rather strong defensively. I haven’t mentioned Xander Bogaerts or Dustin Pedroia/Brock Holt manning second, but both have been slightly better than average, with Holt actually playing strong defense filling in for Pedroia. For the rest of this season, and certainly next year, Red Sox starters should enjoy some dramatic improvement.
Since none of their starters are elite strikeout artists (though Henry Owens certainly has the potential to become one), it is imperative that the team plays strong defense behind them. Obviously, every team should always play good defense regardless of who’s on the mound. But lower strikeout guys allow more balls in play, which gives fielders more opportunities to help or hurt their pitchers with their defense and ability to convert those balls in play into outs.
Depending on how exactly this group finishes the season, there’s a real good chance that many of them are severely undervalued in drafts next season. While I always stress ignoring ERA and evaluating pitchers based on their SIERA, this is even more important when we could reasonably expect the defense to be much improved.
Mike Podhorzer is the founder of ProjectingX IQ, an advanced fantasy baseball analytics platform that transforms projection data and in-season performance signals into actionable intelligence. He is the 2015 Fantasy Sports Writers Association Baseball Writer of the Year and three-time Tout Wars champion. He is the author of the eBook Projecting X 2.0: How to Forecast Baseball Player Performance, which teaches you how to project players yourself. Follow Mike on X@MikePodhorzer and contact him via email.
I think HanRam will be fine moving to First as a former infielder and he definitely wont be a defensive liability there
I’m betting too many people will think that and he won’t be worth where he goes in the draft.
The one unfortunate thing about being a Pirates fan is knowing that being an infielder does not guarantee you success at first, as we have witnessed with Pedro all year. Minus the throwing issues, Pedro was a fine defensive third baseman and everyone thought he would handle the transition to first well, and after about a full season there it doesnt look like hes a learned a thing. His footwork is horrible, his reads are horrendous and because of that hes right there with HanRam as one of the worst fielders in baseball this year.
I took a gamble on HanRam this year mostly due to the SS eligibility, but once he loses that im staying far far away
Things people said about him in LF last year.
This same group of SP:
2014: .305babip, 4.48era, 4.07fip
2015: .307babip, 4.49era, 4.19fip
leave poor hanley alone.
It’s probably also worth noting that 5/6 of these pitchers played for different teams last year.
Could it possibly be that, out of all of the defensive positions on the field, Hanley is best at SS? Looking at the defensive metrics, it appears that may be true.
won’t JB eventually move to CF and MB to left?
My bet is that JB goes to right (at least for home games) as he has the best arm of the bunch and Fenway has the toughest RT field in the game.
I could see JBjr playing CF on the road, but in Fenway you actually need the equivalent of 2 CFers in your outfield. I think he is the RFer of the future in Fenway. Mookie would not be as good of a fit for RF in Fenway because he doesn’t have the arm that Bradley has. Opposing baserunners will soon learn, if they haven’t already, not to test Bradley’s trying to go from 1st to 3rd. While Mookie is as good as Bradley tracking down flyballs. But on routine plays to RF, Bradley’s arm will hold down the advancement of opposing baserunners.
The flexibility of the three could be very important. For instance Bradley might be better in CF or LF in a place like Yankee Stadium. With Holt as a IF/OF super sub, the Red Sox should be set defensively for a few years.
Sandoval could DH once David Ortiz retires, if that ever happens. Papi must be a highlander or something.
I think it’s more easily explained by noting that the Red Sox pitchers just aren’t very good.
Miley’s K rate from 2014 was clearly a fluke. He’s been well under 7 K/9 every other year of his career, and mostly under 7.5 even in the minors. He’s fine, but not a strong starter.
Despite a good fastball, all the same applies to Kelly. No K’s, too many homers, can only succeed with an unnaturally low (and flukey) BABIP.
Rodriguez has some room for growth in his K numbers, based on his minor league stats. But I’m not sure next year is that year.
Porcello is also fine and has somehow managed to keep his K rate up. His BABIP will probably always be high because of so many groundballs, and he has somehow managed to combine that with also a ton of homers. The home runs may stabilize a little next year, but he’s a middle of the road starter.
Owens looks useful with a potentially strong K rate, especially if he gets the walks down. But succeeding with a sub-90s fastball seems dicey long term.
Only Buchholz has been legitimately good this year, and that comes with the caveat of a completely out of character K and BB rate. I would be surprised if he suddenly figured both of those things out at the age of 31.
I think the Red Sox rotation is likely to be just as average/mediocre next year, despite any small help with the BABIP gods.
High strikeout pitchers are the way to go in 2015. With K rates going through the roof over the past few years, a 6 or 7 K/9 rate is pretty terrible. The league average is 7.6 in the AL this year and almost every Red Sox starter is below it, or will be likely to regress to that next year.
This. A bunch of 3-5 SPs and an injury prone Buckholtz. And yet, Price and Hamels fell through their fingers. Now, how much does it cost to get a #1 starter in free agency? 7/175mil min? Not to mention a bullpen makeover. At least Victorino comes off the books, and I think maybe Craig and Napoli too? Still, only two ways to improve that pitching, trade or sign.
I don’t understand how talking about strikeout and walk rates have anything to do with inflated BABIP marks and how the group should improve with better defensive support.
Mike,
My point is that even if/when the BABIP improves (which I’m not sure will happen with Porcello), they still aren’t very good.
Perhaps in a shallow 12-team mixed league, but these are absolutely potential assets in deeper mixed and AL-Only leagues.
Mike, fair enough. I’ll concede the point. I forgot this was Roto graphs and was thinking this was more about “buying into” the whole rotation being good next year.
I do think you are right about the BABIP coming down for some of them, but I’m not impressed with the way the Sox built that rotation as a whole.
Dombrowski let Miggy play 3b for 145 games in 2013. Looks like the Sox have found the right guy.