Innings Per Start Analysis: Fool’s Gold
For my last few articles, I’ve been focusing on how some pitcher value changes based on the innings thrown per start. Today I’m going to examine the pitchers who go long into starts but could be landmines for their owners.
Just for reminder, I’m highlighting the pitchers who go longer into games because I expect the second Spring Training to be shorter than normal. Pitchers won’t be stretched out to start the season. Also, the games will be condensed with some starters in piggy-back situations as managers need to pull out all the stops to win games. While most of the pitchers who go long into games will be helpful, I found a few starters who I can’t recommend.
The following starters are in the top-300 in NFBC ADP and the stats are combined from the past three seasons.
Name | G | GS | IP | IP/G | Threw 90 Pitches | 100 Pitches | Reached 5 IP | 5 IP/G | 5 IP/GS | 6 IP/GS | Reached 6 IP | ADP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gerrit Cole | 98 | 98 | 616 | 6.3 | 93 | 63 | 95 | 97% | 97% | 79% | 77 | 6 |
Jacob deGrom | 95 | 95 | 622 | 6.6 | 86 | 70 | 88 | 93% | 93% | 83% | 79 | 7 |
Walker Buehler | 62 | 53 | 329 | 5.3 | 41 | 16 | 48 | 77% | 91% | 60% | 32 | 12 |
Max Scherzer | 91 | 91 | 594 | 6.5 | 84 | 68 | 86 | 95% | 95% | 85% | 77 | 16 |
Justin Verlander | 101 | 101 | 643 | 6.4 | 95 | 72 | 96 | 95% | 95% | 81% | 82 | 20 |
Jack Flaherty | 67 | 66 | 369 | 5.5 | 41 | 23 | 53 | 79% | 80% | 48% | 32 | 22 |
Shane Bieber | 54 | 52 | 329 | 6.1 | 40 | 28 | 48 | 89% | 92% | 71% | 37 | 26 |
Mike Clevinger | 80 | 74 | 448 | 5.6 | 62 | 41 | 64 | 80% | 86% | 66% | 49 | 27 |
Stephen Strasburg | 83 | 83 | 514 | 6.2 | 75 | 52 | 75 | 90% | 90% | 76% | 63 | 28 |
Chris Sale | 84 | 84 | 520 | 6.2 | 73 | 54 | 73 | 87% | 87% | 70% | 59 | 35 |
Clayton Kershaw | 82 | 81 | 515 | 6.3 | 59 | 25 | 75 | 91% | 93% | 86% | 70 | 37 |
Luis Castillo | 78 | 78 | 450 | 5.8 | 54 | 35 | 68 | 87% | 87% | 56% | 44 | 40 |
Blake Snell | 78 | 78 | 417 | 5.3 | 50 | 34 | 60 | 77% | 77% | 50% | 39 | 44 |
Patrick Corbin | 99 | 98 | 592 | 6.0 | 81 | 41 | 88 | 89% | 90% | 70% | 69 | 45 |
Chris Paddack | 26 | 26 | 141 | 5.4 | 11 | 0 | 20 | 77% | 77% | 38% | 10 | 49 |
Lucas Giolito | 68 | 68 | 395 | 5.8 | 54 | 35 | 58 | 85% | 85% | 65% | 44 | 50 |
Yu Darvish | 70 | 70 | 405 | 5.8 | 49 | 24 | 57 | 81% | 81% | 59% | 41 | 53 |
Charlie Morton | 88 | 88 | 508 | 5.8 | 63 | 33 | 78 | 89% | 89% | 60% | 53 | 54 |
Aaron Nola | 94 | 94 | 583 | 6.2 | 78 | 47 | 87 | 93% | 93% | 71% | 67 | 57 |
Zack Greinke | 98 | 98 | 619 | 6.3 | 83 | 39 | 91 | 93% | 93% | 78% | 76 | 61 |
Tyler Glasnow | 72 | 36 | 234 | 3.3 | 13 | 4 | 23 | 32% | 64% | 36% | 13 | 61 |
Jose Berrios | 90 | 89 | 538 | 6.0 | 71 | 36 | 75 | 83% | 84% | 63% | 56 | 75 |
Brandon Woodruff | 49 | 34 | 207 | 4.2 | 24 | 6 | 24 | 49% | 71% | 44% | 15 | 78 |
Trevor Bauer | 94 | 92 | 565 | 6.0 | 82 | 75 | 78 | 83% | 85% | 68% | 63 | 80 |
Sonny Gray | 88 | 81 | 468 | 5.3 | 51 | 29 | 64 | 73% | 79% | 56% | 45 | 95 |
Frankie Montas | 52 | 27 | 193 | 3.7 | 16 | 4 | 23 | 44% | 85% | 67% | 18 | 100 |
Corey Kluber | 69 | 69 | 454 | 6.6 | 55 | 36 | 62 | 90% | 90% | 80% | 55 | 101 |
Mike Soroka | 34 | 34 | 200 | 5.9 | 16 | 5 | 28 | 82% | 82% | 65% | 22 | 104 |
James Paxton | 81 | 81 | 447 | 5.5 | 59 | 39 | 61 | 75% | 75% | 54% | 44 | 119 |
Zack Wheeler | 77 | 77 | 464 | 6.0 | 64 | 41 | 67 | 87% | 87% | 69% | 53 | 120 |
Lance Lynn | 97 | 95 | 551 | 5.7 | 80 | 58 | 83 | 86% | 87% | 58% | 55 | 121 |
Dinelson Lamet | 35 | 35 | 187 | 5.4 | 17 | 6 | 29 | 83% | 83% | 40% | 14 | 122 |
Zac Gallen | 15 | 15 | 80 | 5.3 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 87% | 87% | 33% | 5 | 123 |
Julio Urias | 45 | 13 | 107 | 2.4 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 13% | 46% | 15% | 2 | 126 |
Madison Bumgarner | 72 | 72 | 448 | 6.2 | 59 | 34 | 69 | 96% | 96% | 79% | 57 | 130 |
Max Fried | 56 | 39 | 225 | 4.0 | 16 | 4 | 31 | 55% | 79% | 38% | 15 | 135 |
Eduardo Rodriguez | 86 | 81 | 470 | 5.5 | 69 | 49 | 71 | 83% | 88% | 53% | 43 | 137 |
Carlos Carrasco | 87 | 74 | 472 | 5.4 | 55 | 33 | 63 | 72% | 85% | 66% | 49 | 139 |
David Price | 68 | 63 | 358 | 5.3 | 45 | 21 | 52 | 76% | 83% | 59% | 37 | 139 |
Hyun-Jin Ryu | 69 | 68 | 392 | 5.7 | 36 | 14 | 52 | 75% | 76% | 57% | 39 | 146 |
Kyle Hendricks | 87 | 87 | 516 | 5.9 | 56 | 22 | 75 | 86% | 86% | 57% | 50 | 153 |
Robbie Ray | 85 | 85 | 460 | 5.4 | 71 | 41 | 69 | 81% | 81% | 46% | 39 | 158 |
Matthew Boyd | 89 | 88 | 491 | 5.5 | 67 | 30 | 69 | 78% | 78% | 59% | 52 | 158 |
Kenta Maeda | 105 | 71 | 413 | 3.9 | 26 | 9 | 51 | 49% | 72% | 32% | 23 | 162 |
Carlos Martinez | 113 | 50 | 372 | 3.3 | 41 | 20 | 44 | 39% | 88% | 64% | 32 | 167 |
Lance McCullers Jr. | 47 | 44 | 247 | 5.3 | 34 | 10 | 32 | 68% | 73% | 50% | 22 | 172 |
German Marquez | 90 | 90 | 532 | 5.9 | 65 | 26 | 76 | 84% | 84% | 64% | 58 | 176 |
Mike Minor | 125 | 60 | 443 | 3.5 | 50 | 28 | 54 | 43% | 90% | 62% | 37 | 177 |
Ian Kennedy | 115 | 52 | 337 | 2.9 | 35 | 17 | 38 | 33% | 73% | 46% | 24 | 182 |
Sean Manaea | 61 | 61 | 349 | 5.7 | 34 | 13 | 52 | 85% | 85% | 57% | 35 | 183 |
Jake Odorizzi | 90 | 90 | 467 | 5.2 | 70 | 36 | 66 | 73% | 73% | 37% | 33 | 185 |
Luis Severino | 66 | 66 | 397 | 6.0 | 52 | 34 | 58 | 88% | 88% | 61% | 40 | 194 |
Jose Urquidy | 9 | 7 | 41 | 4.6 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 44% | 57% | 43% | 3 | 195 |
Luke Weaver | 55 | 47 | 261 | 4.7 | 30 | 10 | 33 | 60% | 70% | 38% | 18 | 197 |
Andrew Heaney | 53 | 53 | 297 | 5.6 | 35 | 14 | 43 | 81% | 81% | 51% | 27 | 202 |
Mike Foltynewicz | 81 | 80 | 454 | 5.6 | 57 | 36 | 64 | 79% | 80% | 51% | 41 | 204 |
Marcus Stroman | 84 | 84 | 488 | 5.8 | 64 | 29 | 66 | 79% | 79% | 57% | 48 | 207 |
Masahiro Tanaka | 89 | 88 | 516 | 5.8 | 47 | 23 | 71 | 80% | 81% | 63% | 55 | 207 |
Dylan Bundy | 89 | 89 | 503 | 5.7 | 70 | 30 | 73 | 82% | 82% | 54% | 48 | 213 |
Joe Musgrove | 89 | 65 | 395 | 4.4 | 28 | 9 | 51 | 57% | 78% | 55% | 36 | 216 |
Joshua James | 55 | 4 | 84 | 1.5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 5% | 75% | 0% | 0 | 221 |
Mitch Keller | 11 | 11 | 48 | 4.4 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 55% | 55% | 9% | 1 | 228 |
Adrian Houser | 42 | 18 | 125 | 3.0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 21% | 50% | 17% | 3 | 229 |
Ryan Yarbrough | 66 | 20 | 289 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | 30 | 45% | 80% | 55% | 16 | 234 |
Caleb Smith | 53 | 46 | 249 | 4.7 | 27 | 17 | 34 | 64% | 74% | 39% | 18 | 234 |
Anthony DeSclafani | 52 | 52 | 282 | 5.4 | 19 | 5 | 39 | 75% | 75% | 38% | 20 | 247 |
Joey Lucchesi | 56 | 56 | 294 | 5.2 | 22 | 7 | 43 | 77% | 77% | 32% | 18 | 248 |
Jon Gray | 77 | 76 | 433 | 5.6 | 52 | 21 | 61 | 79% | 80% | 55% | 42 | 248 |
Garrett Richards | 25 | 25 | 113 | 4.5 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 56% | 56% | 20% | 5 | 248 |
Chris Archer | 84 | 84 | 469 | 5.6 | 67 | 40 | 70 | 83% | 83% | 58% | 49 | 251 |
Aaron Civale | 10 | 10 | 58 | 5.8 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 90% | 90% | 60% | 6 | 252 |
Alex Wood | 67 | 59 | 340 | 5.1 | 27 | 5 | 49 | 73% | 83% | 56% | 33 | 252 |
Sandy Alcantara | 46 | 38 | 240 | 5.2 | 32 | 10 | 34 | 74% | 89% | 58% | 22 | 266 |
Michael Kopech | 4 | 4 | 14 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 25% | 25% | 25% | 1 | 270 |
Yonny Chirinos | 44 | 25 | 223 | 5.1 | 12 | 5 | 30 | 68% | 80% | 44% | 14 | 274 |
Rich Hill | 63 | 62 | 327 | 5.2 | 33 | 7 | 49 | 78% | 79% | 45% | 28 | 277 |
Dylan Cease | 14 | 14 | 73 | 5.2 | 12 | 7 | 12 | 86% | 86% | 43% | 6 | 278 |
Steven Matz | 75 | 73 | 381 | 5.1 | 45 | 25 | 54 | 72% | 74% | 47% | 34 | 283 |
Dallas Keuchel | 76 | 76 | 463 | 6.1 | 62 | 33 | 70 | 92% | 92% | 70% | 53 | 286 |
Miles Mikolas | 64 | 64 | 385 | 6.0 | 44 | 13 | 58 | 91% | 91% | 66% | 42 | 287 |
Dustin May | 14 | 4 | 35 | 2.5 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 29% | 100% | 0% | 0 | 295 |
Jordan Montgomery | 37 | 36 | 187 | 5.0 | 17 | 5 | 25 | 68% | 69% | 39% | 14 | 296 |
Cole Hamels | 83 | 83 | 480 | 5.8 | 66 | 29 | 69 | 83% | 83% | 60% | 50 | 297 |
Here are some pitchers whose innings per start won’t be enough to help their value.
• Marcus Stroman and Masahiro Tanaka: I believe both pitchers are perfectly fine to roster, but Dallas Keuchel and Miles Mikolas are going about 100 picks later and have similar projections.
Name | K/9 | ERA | WHIP | ADP |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mikolas | 7.2 | 4.12 | 1.24 | 287 |
Keuchel | 7.2 | 4.30 | 1.37 | 286 |
Stroman | 7.3 | 3.80 | 1.31 | 207 |
Tanaka | 8.0 | 4.45 | 1.26 | 207 |
If an owner needs a steady boring vet, don’t pay up and grab the last available of these four.
• Sandy Alcantara: The 24-year-old righty was 17th in innings pitched last season. Even with all those innings, he had barely any value. He won just six games. He did have 151 strikeouts which were good for 57th overall. He didn’t get hit around too bad keeping his ERA under 4.00. His projections have him taking a major step backward (4.60 ERA, 1.44 WHIP) and 190 innings of his projected ratios could be devastating. I’ll let someone else handle that time bomb.
• Sean Manaea: I’m a little surprised to see Manaea so high. I’ll continue to doubt him until he finds some way to stay healthy. His five September starts provided some helium, but career stats (7.3 K/9, 1.20 WHIP, and 3.77 ERA) are in line with the four aging vets profiled earlier.
• Carlos Martinez: Whenever Martinez has started over the past few seasons, he’s gone long into games. The problem is that he’s just started 50 games with more games as a reliever. I have no faith he can stay healthy through a shortened 2020 season and will head to the bullpen … again. Since his role will change, it’s tough for me to invest an 11th round pick on an unknown role. At that point in the draft, I need to know if I’m adding a starter or reliever.
• Corey Kluber: I just think he may be done. His Spring Training velocities have him at or under his 2019 fastball speeds. I could not find any other information from Spring Training so I decided to compare his NFBC ADP to see his draft position jumped. Maybe others knew more than I did. In February’s online championships, he averaging pick 102. It jumped to 90 in March. Owners seem to believe in as Spring Training progressed. I’m not one of them but there will be a second chance to evaluate him to see who’s right.
• David Price: Part of the allure around Price is that he goes long into games to accumulate bulk strikeouts. Since he’s now on the Dodgers, I’m not sure. The Dodgers have curtailed Kershaw’s innings so they’ll do the same with Price.
Jeff, one of the authors of the fantasy baseball guide,The Process, writes for RotoGraphs, The Hardball Times, Rotowire, Baseball America, and BaseballHQ. He has been nominated for two SABR Analytics Research Award for Contemporary Analysis and won it in 2013 in tandem with Bill Petti. He has won four FSWA Awards including on for his Mining the News series. He's won Tout Wars three times, LABR twice, and got his first NFBC Main Event win in 2021. Follow him on Twitter @jeffwzimmerman.
Jeff,
This is great stuff and thank you for presenting this to us. Are there any other stats we should be looking at to differentiate someone on the cusp of the next level vs someone who is on the downslide?Age? Years in the MLB? Declining skill set? Injury history? What say you? Not to deluge your chart with stats but this info has me – as well as other readers I am sure – very interested in using this info. ALWAYS looking for an edge!