Archive for Starting Pitchers

Lucas Harrell & Chris Volstad: Deep League Waiver Wire

Welcome back to a new season of deep league waiver wire gold. Come dive into the vast ocean of free agency with me and let’s see if we can spot some hidden treasure. I believe last year I used 10% as the ownership maximum in CBS leagues, but that sometimes hamstrung me into recommending really crappy players. So this year I am giving myself a bit more leeway and expanding that ceiling to 15%. We open our first edition with a pair of starting pitchers.

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Is Tom Milone Worth an Add?

In his first start as an Oakland Athletic, Tom Milone pitched eight shutout innings and allowed just six baserunners, which should prompt him to become a pretty big waiver wire pickup today. It was not all good for Milone however, as he struck out no batters and walked three along the way.

Many were beating the Milone drum this offseason, I certainly saw him as a sleeper candidate but I was not quite as bullish as some. His numbers at triple-A last season do give reason to believe he will strike out enough batters to be useful in that category, but that has not quite been the case in his six Major League starts to date — he maintains a 3.97 K/9 over those six starts.

Even though his strike out rates have been less than stellar, his impeccable control has allowed him to be rather successful, posting a 2.91 ERA and a 3.62 FIP in the bigs. It is still possible that his strikeout rate never climbs to a respectable rate, as his fastball sits at an average of 87.4 MPH for his career and averaged just 85.4 MPH last night. Even if he maintains a mark around 4.00 K/9 throughout the year, Milone could be in for a Mark Buehrle type year.

That type of production is certainly not top tier in any sense, but it does have a place on roto rosters. In deeper leagues and AL only, Milone becomes even more valuable.

One potential issue is that Milone does not record many ground balls. This could be just a small sample situation, but he netted just a 30.6% in his five starts last season and recorded just nine ground balls yesterday compared to 15 fly balls or line drives. It is an issue worth monitoring, as his low home run allowed rate would likely increase over a bigger sample if his ground ball rate remains so low. To help with that issue is that his home park is extremely pitcher friendly and his team’s outfield defense should be pretty solid.

I do not absolutely love Milone and I am not rushing to pick him up off the waiver wire in every league, but he is a player I think could add some value to rate stats. If you need pitching immediately, he is not a bad target. I would wait a bit longer and see if he can pump his strikeout rate up just a tad and see if he can maintain that low home run rate before I picked him up.


Fastball Speed Bounce Back Candidates

Here at Fangraphs, we have been writing quite a few articles on the fastball speeds (here and here and here and here). The main reason for the articles is that fastball speeds stabilize fairly quickly. They can be used to understand how a pitcher may perform in the future because fastball speed is directly related to both strikeout rates and runs allowed. With this knowledge, I am going to look at how a few pitchers, that saw their velocity drop in 2011, are doing in 2012.

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Evaluating Early Season Pitcher Performance

In the first month of the season, fantasy sites and blogs will be littered with your standard buy low and sell high columns. The authors will highlight hitters suffering/benefiting from a low/high BABIP or pitchers whose xFIP (or other expected ERA metric of choice) is dramatically different from their ERAs. I won’t get into why I think these articles are rather useless, but I do want to discuss how to go about evaluating early season pitcher performances. There is a two-step process I use and since I am feeling generous, I would like to share it with you.

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Arrieta and Ubaldo: Early Velocity Observations

Sometimes us stats guys get accused of relying solely on esoteric metrics and watching nary a baseball game. Obviously, I cannot speak for everyone, but I would bet this is far from the truth. Though I am clearly not a professional scout, there are still easy things I can see on TV from a pitcher that can help us project his performance going forward. One of these is the pitcher’s velocity. We have learned that an increase of about 0.5 miles per hour in a pitcher’s fastball results in a similar gain of 0.5 in strikeout rate. Yesterday, I watched a lot of Jake Arrieta’s start, and as I type this, I am watching Ubaldo Jimenez pitch.

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Johan Santana & Tommy Hanson On the Comeback Trail

Among all the match-ups on Opening Day — no, not that Opening Day, or that one, you know, the other one — one of the more intriguing for fantasy purposes might have been Atlanta opening their season in New York against the Mets, despite each club coming off 2011 campaigns they’d just as soon forget. (For radically different reasons, of course.) That’s because it allowed us to finally see some real, live data on two immensely talented starters each attempting to return from serious injuries, Johan Santana & Tommy Hanson.

Santana’s situation is well-known at this point, so we’ll just hit on the basics. Once one of the best pitchers in the sport while with Minnesota, he joined the Mets after 2007 and put up two-and-a-half solid (if not quite vintage) seasons in New York before succumbing to left shoulder surgery that cut his 2010 season short on September 2. Santana never did make it back in 2011 despite several attempts, perhaps not an altogether surprising outcome considering that the surgery he required had rarely been performed on a big league pitcher before, with the procedures which had occurred yielding considerably mixed results.

Hanson is six-and-a-half years Santana’s junior and not nearly as accomplished, though his three short years in the bigs have quickly proven him to be among the brightest young pitchers in the game. Hanson’s three-year FIP puts him right in between Cole Hamels & Matt Cain, while his swinging strike percentage over that same period is equal to that of Zack Greinke & Adam Wainwright. The Atlanta righty had increased his strikeout rate to nearly ten per nine in 2011 before seeing his season come to an end on August 6 after shoulder tendonitis. He was able to avoid surgery, but did manage to further terrify both Braves fans and fantasy owners alike by getting into a car accident in February which resulted in a mild concussion.

So after months of speculation about whether either would even be ready for April and what caliber of pitcher they’d be after their arm troubles, Santana and Hanson squared off against each other on Opening Day in Queens. All things considered, their outings could hardly have gone better. Santana made it through five scoreless innings, working out of a bases loaded jam in the fifth while striking out five overall. Hanson took a shutout of his own into into the sixth, though that may have been one inning too long; he allowed the first three men to reach before being lifted for Kris Medlen, who retired the next three Mets with no further damage.

Simply by getting through their outings by putting up solid performances with no reports of shoulder pain, these really should be taken as positive outings. In particular, Mets fans were ecstatic about the return of their ace, and with how little they’ve had to cheer for over the last few years, it’s hard to blame them. But in the same breath, any exhortations that Santana or Hanson “is back” really needs to be tempered with some reality, because neither was able to get near their pre-injury velocity levels. (I especially can’t wait to see the back page of the New York Post when it comes out. Can you award a Cy Young on April 6?)

According to our own Jeff Zimmerman, Hanson was down 2.3 MPH from last year, while Santana was 1.9 MPH under his 2010 performance. Those are significant variances, and the readings can’t simply be chalked up to a miscalculated radar gun, because every other pitcher who appeared in that game showed velocity at or near their usual levels. Neither pitcher was able to dial it up past 90-91 regularly, with Santana down into the mid-80s by the end of his stint.

Now, whether that’s a step on the comeback trail or the new normal remains to be seen. No one expects a starting pitcher to be in mid-season form on Opening Day, particularly two pitchers coming off serious arm issues, and so as they continue to rebuild arm strength, it’s hopeful that at least some of the velocity can return with it. For now, keep expectations in check, because each will be handled very gingerly for at least the next few weeks.


10 More Bold Predictions

In past years, I have posted 20 bold predictions for the upcoming season. Just because our little RotoGraphs contest among authors only required 10 doesn’t mean I was going to stop there! So here are another 10 bold predictions to ridicule me for, or cause your eyes to open in wonder as to how I could be such a brilliant prognosticator. And before you read on, take another gander at my first set of boldies to refresh your memory.

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Potential BB% Regressers

In the last of my posts trying to translate my look at the predictability of pitchers’ spring peripherals into actionable advice, I examine those pitchers whose walk rates were much higher than their Steamer projections for the regular season. These are the guys there might be some cause for concern, as opposed to the potential BB% improvers, whose spring hint at a potential step forward with their control.

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Lance Lynn: NL Starting Pitcher

When Spring Training opened, the top of the Cardinals’ rotation was set and whatever controversy there was, was about whether Jake Westbrook would be able to keep his spot in the rotation. For the second season in a row, an injury has thrown the rotation into some flux. Westbrook’s spot is secure — at least for now — Kyle Lohse is tonight’s Opening Night starter, and Lance Lynn finds himself in the rotation after having thrown just over 10 innings as a starter last year. Kyle McClellan may have been the more logical choice, but he wasn’t nearly as effective in that role as the Cardinals had hoped last season, so it isn’t much of a surprise that they would choose to keep him as a reliever all year as they see if Lynn can be productive over a wider sample of innings. Read the rest of this entry »


NL Starting Pitcher Tiered Rankings

There will be something of a change from last year’s NL SP tiered rankings, namely, I’m going to be more flexible with the number of pitchers in each tier. I hate lists where tier four has 13 pitchers and while each isn’t that different from the one above him, the last player listed is nowhere near as good as the first. I tried to combat that by sticking with rigid size on the tiers, but it really just created the opposite problem and I was stuck with the bottom of one tier and the top of the next looking awfully similar. C’est la guerre, but it’s not a mistake I’m going to make again this year.

Tier One

Clayton Kershaw
Roy Halladay

I go back and forth on which of these two I’d rather have, but at the end of the day, it’s a coin flip you can’t lose. I’m giving Kershaw the slight nod here because of his slightly higher strikeout rate, but he needs to keep his walk rate low to keep pace with the notoriously stingy Halladay. Read the rest of this entry »