10 Hitter BABIP Decliners For 2018
Yesterday, I used my xBABIP equation to identify and discuss 11 hitters who might be in for a BABIP surge this season. Today, I’ll move on to the other side of the ledger — those hitters whose xBABIP marks were significantly below their actual BABIP marks, suggesting serious downside this year.
| Name | LD% | TFB%* | TIFFB%** | Hard% | Spd | PGBWS%*** | % BIP Shifted | BABIP | xBABIP | BABIP-xBABIP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jeimer Candelario | 18.6% | 33.0% | 3.1% | 28.9% | 1.6 | 2.0% | 15.2% | 0.351 | 0.278 | 0.073 |
| Mike Zunino | 22.4% | 39.9% | 5.7% | 38.6% | 1.9 | 7.7% | 35.2% | 0.355 | 0.289 | 0.066 |
| Rafael Devers | 15.3% | 30.7% | 4.9% | 34.6% | 3.5 | 7.2% | 39.5% | 0.342 | 0.277 | 0.065 |
| Lonnie Chisenhall | 15.8% | 40.8% | 4.9% | 33.7% | 3.3 | 6.8% | 34.0% | 0.326 | 0.261 | 0.065 |
| Avisail Garcia | 20.3% | 26.0% | 1.5% | 35.3% | 4.3 | 1.6% | 9.0% | 0.392 | 0.332 | 0.060 |
| Javier Baez | 15.4% | 32.6% | 3.4% | 32.4% | 5.3 | 5.1% | 22.3% | 0.345 | 0.288 | 0.057 |
| Jose Altuve | 20.3% | 29.7% | 3.0% | 28.2% | 6.4 | 1.2% | 5.5% | 0.370 | 0.313 | 0.057 |
| Marwin Gonzalez | 19.9% | 31.3% | 4.9% | 32.7% | 3.2 | 8.0% | 34.3% | 0.343 | 0.287 | 0.056 |
| Delino DeShields | 20.2% | 31.3% | 3.5% | 23.9% | 7.1 | 0.0% | 0.5% | 0.358 | 0.302 | 0.056 |
| Miguel Sano | 20.6% | 37.7% | 2.8% | 44.8% | 2.9 | 6.3% | 34.4% | 0.375 | 0.320 | 0.055 |
| Unweighted Avg | 20.3% | 32.3% | 3.4% | 31.9% | 3.8 | 4.9% | 22.3% |
**True IFFB%
***Pull GB While Shifted%
****Averages not weighted by PA and only from my population set of 435
Jeimer Candelario enjoyed a respectable second cup of coffee with the Cubs last season and now enters 2018 as the presumed every day third baseman for the Tigers. And while his skills look decent all around, that BABIP over a small sample was a big, juicy fluke. He didn’t do anything special in his batted ball profile, but somehow managed to will his balls past defenders. He also wasn’t a big BABIPer in the minors, so expect a free fall here without a dramatic change in his profile.
Who BABIPs .355 and still only bats .251?! Mike Zunino, that’s who. Combined with big power, he was suddenly a strong fantasy catcher. The batting average, though, was a mirage. He’s one of the rare right-handers who actually gets shifted and grounds into them at a higher than league average clip, while he hits tons of fly balls and pop-ups. The LD% jump was nice and all, but it was significantly higher than anything he had done before. Even if he maintains such an inflated mark, it might not be enough to keep his BABIP above .300. Pay for the power and that’s it.
Everyone is excited about Rafael Devers and who wouldn’t be? Just don’t go expecting another .342 BABIP or anything close. The left-hander predictably grounded into the shift more frequently than the league and also hit too many pop-ups. He was never a big BABIPer in the minors, so I would bet big bucks on the under on the current quartet of projections on his page.
Somehow Lonnie Chisenhall has managed to significantly beat his xBABIP for four seasons running now. This came after two straight years of underperformance. He hasn’t even posted an xBABIP above .300 since 2012. Perhaps he’s an example of the need for more granular batted ball data in my equation. Still, anyone on this list is at least a little riskier.
Well duh, no one expects Avisail Garcia to BABIP almost .400 again. He does have legit BABIP skills though. He doesn’t hit many flies, few pop-ups, rarely grounds into the shift, hits it hard, and has some speed. Interestingly, he underperformed his xBABIP in 2015 and 2016. He’ll be right back to the low-to-mid .300 BABIP range again, which when combined with his lack of any standout contributions, means he’s not worth much in shallow mixed leagues.
For the second straight season, Javier Baez has obliterated his xBABIP. Amazingly, his xBABIP has remained almost identical from one season to the next, and his BABIP actually jumped another .009 points. Nothing in his batted ball profile screams high BABIPer, so it’s baffling that he has been able to sustain such high marks. Given the severe batting average downside in my eyes, along with the typical question marks about how much playing time he’ll actually receive, he won’t be ending up on any of my teams.
Jose Altuve hasn’t always crushed his xBABIP, but he has done that very thing in three of the past four seasons. He has never outperformed by this degree, however. He rarely grounds into the shift, hits grounders, and doesn’t pop-up too frequently, and of course possesses above average speed. But a mediocre line drive rate and below average Hard% make me question how he could do this. Given his cost, the downside risk just doesn’t make him worth it.
So apparently Marwin Gonzalez isn’t a lock for a full-time job to open the season and I was always under the assumption that even if he was, he would eventually lose it anyway. His appearance here is even more a reason to avoid him, especially coming off a surprise breakout that has driven his cost skyward.
That microscopic % BIP Shifted for Delino DeShields is funny to look at and he never grounded into the shift once all season! He also possesses excellent speed. And that’s where the positives end. With league average true fly ball and pop-up rates and no power to speak of, he had no businesses BABIPing nearly .360. Batting average collapses are far more dangerous for speed guys like DeShields, as that will reduce their opportunities in the primary category their fantasy value is accumulated from.
How does a huge, plodding slugger like Miguel Sano continue to laugh at xBABIP? This is now the third year in which he drastically outperformed the mark. His xBABIP marks have still remained respectable, but given his lofty strikeout rate, any large BABIP decline is going to make his batting average quite unpalatable.
Mike Podhorzer is the founder of ProjectingX IQ, an advanced fantasy baseball analytics platform that transforms projection data and in-season performance signals into actionable intelligence. He is the 2015 Fantasy Sports Writers Association Baseball Writer of the Year and three-time Tout Wars champion. He is the author of the eBook Projecting X 2.0: How to Forecast Baseball Player Performance, which teaches you how to project players yourself. Follow Mike on X@MikePodhorzer and contact him via email.
I really like deshields at his price (200+ adp) if you need a SB impact guy. the downside is essentially baked in. If you need more of a balance, Hicks or Herrera seem like better options but no one has the SB upside of deshields at that price
Agreed, I have no issue with his cost, just be aware of his batting average downside. The projections actually agree, all coming in below .250.
This is probably a silly question but Deshields has way more potential in an OBP league right? I LOVE him at his current adp but figure I’ll probably have to jump him a bit earlier because of his projected 10% BB rate
Yes, a guy with a 10% is generally going to be worth more in OBP if he has a low batting average.
how much will devers hitting ~50% of his flyballs toward the monster help his babip?
This was my thought as well. He’s also much faster than he gets credit for; 6th fastest sprint speed at 3B for players with at least 25 opportunities at 27.9 ft/sec, which is well above overall league average of 27 ft/sec
Yes, it drives his doubles rate, which then goes into BABIP. I pushed his BABIP up to .300 for my projection, as there’s still no way to get to .342 or anywhere close.
how much is that low LD% hurting him with regards to his xBABIP? its such a small sample for line drives and he’s been around 20% in the minors. he seems like a great candidate for above average babips- ground balls, some power, some speed, sprays the ball around. steamer and zips have him in the .320-.330 range.
The low LD% kills him. If I raise his actual mark to 20%, his xBABIP rises to .295. Throw in some Fenway boost and maybe we get to .310. I simply cannot get to .342 and also question the projections.
And a left-handed ground ball hitter isn’t a good thing when you’re just grounding into the shift.
Fenway adds about 10 points to the average hitters BABIP for a season or 20 points at home. Devers however is not an average hitter. As he hits a lot of fly balls with authority to LF. Add 10 doubles and what is his BABIP? Wade Boggs career BABIP in Fenway was .386 for example. While his career BABIP in road parks was .316. That is a 70 point differential, which would add 35 points to an average season BABIP. I think adding only 15 points is not enough for Devers. I would add 20-30 points.
Huh, how are you calculating this? And how do you define “average hitter”?
I looked at the last 20-30 or so years of Boston Red Sox team BABIP and compared it to league average BABIP. I did so about 3-4 years ago I think when they set the modern record in 2013 and found they had about a 10 point higher BABIP for the Red Sox. It was Red Sox by about 9-10 points. Then Colorado by a few less[forgot how many, but maybe 7 above average], then I think Cleveland by about 2 points higher. Every other team was right there within the league average by a point or so[I think it was about .297]. It has been a few years so don’t take this as gospel, other then the Red Sox have a large BABIP advantage over every team other then maybe Colorado.
Devers never posted a BABIP below .316 in the minors. Eyeballing here, but it looks like he averaged in the high .320s. Saying he doesn’t have a history of high BABIPs seems…false. Certainly his historical numbers are well above the xBABIP you’ve got.
This is wrong, because minor league BABIP marks are higher than in the Majors. I think I’ll post an article about it now, but in the leagues Devers has played in, 2017 league BABIP was between .307 and .312, versus .300 in the Majors. Not as big a difference as I expected, but that’s because it’s the PCL in Triple-A that has inflated BABIP marks, and the really low level leagues.
BABIP marks also likely fall as I would think line drives are easier to hit against weaker competition. Will have to find league batted ball averages.
Got it. Yeah, some context on that would be helpful, thanks!
Speaking of line drives being easier to hit against easier competition, Devers faced the toughest MLB pitchers in baseball last year….by far…with at least 200 PA’s. Number 1. That might have impacted his line drive rates being low.
Do you have any facts to support all the claims you’ve made?
According to Baseball Prospectus’s batters quality of pitchers faced stat……. https://legacy.baseballprospectus.com/sortable/index.php?cid=2081918 Devers had an opponent RPA+ score of 89, the next best was Wilson Ramos at 92. Average is I assume 100. That is a pretty big lead.
“Given his cost, the downside risk just doesn’t make him worth it.”
That was in reference to Altuve. So who do you draft 2nd?
In LABR, I had Goldschmidt 2nd, but that obviously would no longer be the case! After him, I actually had Trea Turner third, a small drop to Arenado, then another small drop to Blackmon followed right behind by Altuve.
Someone should ask Theo how that Jeimer trade is looking so far. Another transaction where the cubs front office was robbed.
Great content. Is there any way to export the xBABIP calculator into an excel spreadsheet so we can plug in the data for other players, or would I need to create it from scratch?
Since you still need to download all the data from the leaderboards, an already created calculator wouldn’t save you much time. You only need to type the formula once and then paste in the new data so the formula is calculating using those numbers.