Three AL Starting Pitchers to Sell Low On
It’s easy to advise fantasy owners to buy low and sell high, but unless you’re in a league filled with newbies, it’s much more difficult to actually put into practice. It’s far easier to execute a sell low or buy high trade, because we’re all trained to do the buy low, sell high thing. When you’ll selling low, your trade partner may very well think he’s buying low. But you know better. Or at least believe so.
Today, I’ll recommend three American League starting pitchers to sell low on. It’s not typically a strategy that I’m a fan of, especially early in the season when it’s still mostly small sample size zone. But there are certainly changes that can occur in various aspects of a pitcher’s underlying skill set that is driven by various forces that should alter our evaluations and projections moving forward. I think these three are examples of such happenings.
Hisashi Iwakuma | 4.38 ERA | 4.30 SIERA
In three full seasons in the starting rotation, the now 35-year-old Iwakuma has seen his innings total decline in each successive year. However, he has always enjoyed strong skills. While being essentially a soft-tosser, he managed an above average strikeout rate thanks to an excellent splitter, and has been a strike throwing machine, which has kept his walk rate down below 5%. Combine those skills with a 50% ground ball rate and you’re left with a valuable pitcher, but without the glitz and glamour of a hard thrower.
Unfortunately, aging effects are real, and at some point, all starting pitchers decline. It looks like this is the year for Iwakuma. His fastball velocity has been in free fall, dropping every year since his 2012 debut. His fastball is now down about a mile per hour versus last year, and he has averaged at least 88 mph just once all year. Last year, he averaged 88.4 mph. While the velocity dip hasn’t hurt his four-seamer’s SwStk%, his sinker, slider, and splitter are all sporting SwStk% marks below last year and his career averages.
Furthermore, his always elite control has deteriorated some, as his strike percentage is down to its lowest mark since his 2012 debut. If that’s not enough, that ground ball safety net has disappeared. His ground ball rate now suddenly sits below the league average! All this has combined for a SIERA that has jumped nearly a full run. For a 35-year-old to see such skills deterioration is normal, but it makes it less likely that this is a slow start and is simply just the aging and decline process at work. Since Iwakuma never had elite strikeout rates to begin with, he needs the pinpoint control and high ground ball rate to maintain his fantasy value. Those are gone at the moment and may not return.
Collin McHugh | 5.58 ERA | 4.47 SIERA
Remember back in 2014 when McHugh seemingly came out of nowhere to post a 2.73 ERA over 25 starts for the Astros, while striking out 25.4% of the batters he faced? Now that his strikeout rate sits all the way down at 16.2%, it seems rather obvious looking back that the performance was a complete fluke. A one year wonder, if you will.
McHugh actually hasn’t changed much this year. The majority of his advanced metrics are right in line with his history. Except for one thing — those strikeouts. They are missing. Back in 2014, McHugh used an excellent curve ball and mixed in a respectable slider to punch out batters at such a high clip. The curve was there last year too, but the slider’s effectiveness evaporated.
This year, both BIS and PITCHf/x are in agreement that McHugh has ditched the slider for a cutter. Either this is actually the case, or his slider has just stunk enough to seem like a cutter. Either way, it’s his most frequently thrown pitch by PITCHf/x, but its generating precious few swings and misses. And that curve? It went from elite at inducing swings and misses to barely above average. And it’s now his only pitch generating a SwStk% in the double digits, and only minimally at 12.3%.
His strike rate is up, but that’s really his only redeeming quality so far. Given his meh velocity and league average batted ball profile, there just isn’t a whole lot of upside here. It all hinges on his curve ball, but batters may have very well simply adjusted. It’s not worth finding out if he could adjust back.
Yordano Ventura | 4.85 ERA | 5.67 SIERA
I have been very negative on Ventura in my posts over the last couple of weeks and he’s done absolutely nothing to convince me I should change my stance. First order of business — he owns the highest SIERA among qualified starters. That’s a full two runs higher than last year and nearly so compared to 2014. Pitchers don’t typically lose everything from one year to the next like this, especially not at the age of 24.
But here’s Ventura, with 31 strikeouts and 29 walks. That walk total has led to the highest walk rate among qualified starters. Not surprisingly, he’s also tied for the worst K%-BB%, with a microscopic 1% mark. His strike percentage is second lowest in baseball. He’s never possessed elite control, of course, but this is the first time his strike rate has fallen into the real danger zone below 60%.
His fastball velocity is down 1.7 mph. However, his last game saw him average 96.5 mph with his fastball, easily the highest of the season. We’ll see if he can repeat anything close to that in his next start. Since it coincided with him throwing more strikes and walking just one batter, I reserve the right to completely remove his name from this list if his velocity remains high!
Aside from the control issues, his ability to generate swings and misses has declined, which is not surprising given his velocity troubles. The SwStk% on his four-seamer is down considerably, and it might be the explanation behind the plunge in his curve ball’s SwStk% as well.
Given his history of elbow issues coupled with the control problems, my knee-jerk reaction is that he’s hurt. It would be quite the upset if he is truly healthy and has plainly stunk.
Mike Podhorzer is the founder of ProjectingX IQ, an advanced fantasy baseball analytics platform that transforms projection data and in-season performance signals into actionable intelligence. He is the 2015 Fantasy Sports Writers Association Baseball Writer of the Year and three-time Tout Wars champion. He is the author of the eBook Projecting X 2.0: How to Forecast Baseball Player Performance, which teaches you how to project players yourself. Follow Mike on X@MikePodhorzer and contact him via email.
Or maybe Ventura just is terrible this year, it happens.
Where can I find strike rates?
http://lmgtfy.com/?q=pitcher+strike+rates
Uh, try the internet.
Baseball-Reference.com, click “More Stats” on the player’s page, then scroll down to “Pitch Summary — Pitching”. It’s “Str%”
Wow, what a peculiar new format! I’m not sure there was an urgent need for it, but that’s not my business.
I’m glad this column vindicates my trading McHugh a week ago in my AL-only league.
Mike: I just picked up Junior Guerra of the Brewers for next to nothing in a deep points league a few days ago, figuring that others would see the upcoming matchup with the Cubs and be scared off.
Looking at his PITCH f/x data, I see a pitcher with very good velocity on his fastball and a wipeout cutter by whiff rate. I’m not sure I’m going to use him today even though the two teams went into extra innings last night and maybe the Cubs batters will be feeling fatigued when the early afternoon game starts. I’m ahead in my matchup by a comfortable margin though; it might be worth a gamble.
But I like the numbers for a deep league find. What is your opinion of his abilities? Am I wasting my time with a pitcher who will have roughly half of his starts in a hitter’s park? Or is he likely to become a useful back of the rotation type?
Ha, I’m assuming you mean the new comment format! A surprise to me too.
I don’t know anything about Guerra myself, other than looking at the stats. The guy is 31 and has been mostly a reliever in his career. PITCHf/x shows a splitter and curve, both have been excellent by SwStk%. Odd that his strikeout rate isn’t better. In a deep league, worth a gamble, but that’s all.
I will be closely monitoring Ventura’s velocity next start. If it is again in the mid-96 range I will be trying to buy low while I still can. I can’t fault him for giving up 4 runs to Boston, the K/BB ratio and velo was certainly a step in the right direction.
I’d support that approach. As usual, pay no attention to his actual hits and runs allowed. Just focus on the velocity and strike throwing. Maybe he was hurting and now he’s better? Can’t believe it was just a mechanical issue that lasted that long and killed his peripheral so drastically.
Okay, I can see selling low on someone like Felix. I could actually get something for him from some of the owners in my league who are from Seattle. But selling low on any of these 3 guys? I own Ventura in a deep AL only league and I wouldn’t get anything for him right now if I offered him up for trade. You can’t sell low on a player who the other 9 owners would drop.
You should really consider a different title for these pieces, i.e. AL pitchers you should drop right now.
yeah like dallas keuchel or archer or somone like that could be “sell lows” (if that’s what you believed) instead of “give up on” like a couple of these guys.
that being said some people do get stuck on pre-season rankings and/or younger players so both of those fit for yordano
Felix has a sub-3.00 ERA. How would that be considered selling low?! That’s selling high. You think anyone is dropping these guys in an AL-Only league?! My Tout AL-Only league has literally only like 3 starters in the entire league on free agency. Essentially, any starter who isn’t assured of a 5.00+ ERA and will make more than one start is on a team. No one is dropping these guys in deep leagues.
Out of 9 owners in my league there are only 1 or 2 who might be fooled by a low ERA and they’re reluctant to trade in general. The other 6 would look at Felix’s loss of velocity and the reverse trends in his k-rate and bb-rate, and be low balling me with counter offers. So yeah, Felix is a sell low right now. To be sure, Ventura is a hold for me as his last start was not awful. McHugh just got dropped in our league and Iwakuma might not be far behind. Part of the reason for their low value is because we have holds, saves and quality starts as categories so mid-relievers are in just as high demand or moreso than starters who are exhibiting #5 starter production.
Giving up on Iwakuma after 5 poor starts would be bad. Advising readers to sell low is worse. What exactly are you hoping owners get for Iwakuma at the moment? A below average replacement player at best. Poor advice. Consider he has only had 5 below average starts this year since 3 were QS. Talk about small sample.
He had a bad April last season as well. What did he do after getting his old joints lubed up? 3.21 ERA in August, 2.18 in September, 1.29 in October (1 start).
Give it time before being sensational about it.
So….this is different lol
Are we still tentatively buying Matt Moore? Has over a 5 ERA now but a sub 4 xFIP and SIERRA with a 15.5 K/BB. Homers seems to be the big issue so far.
The sub-4.00 SIERA is the key. Moore clearly won’t throw a ton of innings this year, but his ERA is going to come down. He’s a good buy in deeper leagues, obviously not so much in 12-team mixed. But should still be on a team.
Speaking of selling guys. In a 12 tm H2H weekly lineup points league. Would you GIVE Jason Hamel and Carlos Rodon to GET Greinke? Or do you think Greinke’s struggles will continue? Feel like now is time to buy Greinke given his BABIP of .345 and xFIP 3.35 vs ERA of 5+. Agree? Thanks
Absolutely! I will almost always advise 2 for 1 trades in shallow leagues, especially starting pitchers since it’s so easy to find guys on free agency that could come close to or match the production of one of the 2 guys you’re giving up.
Greinke was an obvious regression candidate this year, but his skills are fine. His luck has just done a 180 and should balance out of the rest of the season.