Looking back at 2013 shortstop ADPs
If you drafted a shortstop early this year, chances are you’re looking back and you’re pretty disappointed. That’s because very few of those shortstops drafted as starters in a 12-team league returned positive value relative to their draft positions.
This analysis will use Yahoo’s Average Draft Positions (ADP), and while a lot of people also play in auction leagues, it stands to reason that ADP and auction dollars would be tightly correlated. And of course, comparing ADP to actual value rank perhaps isn’t fair since the context of the rest of a person’s draft is required, but it should still be a good approximation of the majority.
Anyway, with the exception of perhaps Ian Desmond, nobody walked away happy with where they got their starting shortstop, it seems. There were some values to be found by waiting until backup shortstops (or MI positions) were being drafted, and those who jumped early due to positional scarcity weren’t really rewarded.
The table below shows shortstops listed by Yahoo ADP and includes their value rank, the gap and their standard value score, provided by Baseball Monster. The standard score is BM’s means of a catch-all value statistic, and it uses a standardized scores method.
| Name | Yahoo ADP | Rank | DIFF | Standard Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troy Tulowitzki | 17 | 42 | -25 | 0.31 |
| Hanley Ramirez | 29 | 57 | -29 | 0.11 |
| Jose Reyes | 30 | 121 | -91 | -0.46 |
| Starlin Castro | 44 | 189 | -145 | -0.93 |
| Ian Desmond | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.52 |
| Ben Zobrist | 70 | 81 | -11 | -0.11 |
| Elvis Andrus | 72 | 51 | 21 | 0.21 |
| Jimmy Rollins | 80 | 155 | -75 | -0.75 |
| Martin Prado | 96 | 88 | 8 | -0.19 |
| Asdrubal Cabrera | 102 | 133 | -31 | -0.56 |
| Alcides Escobar | 181 | 160 | 21 | -0.77 |
| Erick Aybar | 183 | 125 | 58 | -0.48 |
| J.J. Hardy | 190 | 64 | 126 | 0.02 |
| Marco Scutaro | 199 | 159 | 40 | -0.77 |
| Josh Rutledge | 204 | 233 | -29 | -1.17 |
| Everth Cabrera | 218 | 95 | 123 | -0.24 |
| Yunel Escobar | 234 | 136 | 98 | -0.60 |
| Jhonny Peralta | 235 | 111 | 124 | -0.38 |
| Mike Aviles | 238 | 152 | 86 | -0.74 |
| Alexei Ramirez | 238 | 71 | 167 | -0.02 |
| Jed Lowrie | 240 | 83 | 157 | -0.15 |
| Andrelton Simmons | 244 | 122 | 122 | -0.46 |
| Stephen Drew | 260 | 137 | 123 | -0.62 |
| Zack Cozart | 262 | 135 | 127 | -0.58 |
| Jean Segura | 268 | 23 | 245 | 0.65 |
If you drafted Ian Desmond as the fifth shortstop off the board or waited on an Alexei Ramirez type or stashed Jean Segura, you’re probably doing fairly well right now.
Presented another way, here is the table sorted by overall rank, with the same columns shown.
| Name | Yahoo ADP | Rank | DIFF | Standard Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jean Segura | 268 | 23 | 245 | 0.65 |
| Ian Desmond | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0.52 |
| Troy Tulowitzki | 17 | 42 | -25 | 0.31 |
| Elvis Andrus | 72 | 51 | 21 | 0.21 |
| Hanley Ramirez | 29 | 57 | -29 | 0.11 |
| J.J. Hardy | 190 | 64 | 126 | 0.02 |
| Alexei Ramirez | 238 | 71 | 167 | -0.02 |
| Ben Zobrist | 70 | 81 | -11 | -0.11 |
| Jed Lowrie | 240 | 83 | 157 | -0.15 |
| Martin Prado | 96 | 88 | 8 | -0.19 |
| Everth Cabrera | 218 | 95 | 123 | -0.24 |
| Brian Dozier | UND | 107 | -0.36 | |
| Jhonny Peralta | 235 | 111 | 124 | -0.38 |
| Jose Reyes | 30 | 121 | -91 | -0.46 |
| Andrelton Simmons | 244 | 122 | 122 | -0.46 |
| Erick Aybar | 183 | 125 | 58 | -0.48 |
| Asdrubal Cabrera | 102 | 133 | -31 | -0.56 |
| Zack Cozart | 262 | 135 | 127 | -0.58 |
| Yunel Escobar | 234 | 136 | 98 | -0.60 |
| Stephen Drew | 260 | 137 | 123 | -0.62 |
| Mike Aviles | 238 | 152 | 86 | -0.74 |
| Jimmy Rollins | 80 | 155 | -75 | -0.75 |
| Marco Scutaro | 199 | 159 | 40 | -0.77 |
| Alcides Escobar | 181 | 160 | 21 | -0.77 |
| Starlin Castro | 44 | 189 | -145 | -0.93 |
| Jose Iglesias | UND | 190 | -0.93 | |
| Brandon Crawford | UND | 192 | -0.93 | |
| Pedro Florimon | UND | 196 | -0.96 | |
| Eric Sogard | UND | 210 | -1.05 | |
| Daniel Descalso | UND | 222 | -1.13 | |
| Nick Franklin | UND | 226 | -1.14 | |
| Brad Miller | UND | 227 | -1.14 | |
| Didi Gregorius | UND | 228 | -1.14 | |
| Josh Rutledge | 204 | 233 | -29 | -1.17 |
It shouldn’t be surprising that Segura was the best value, going undrafted in some leagues but ranking as the top shortstop at present. Those who took Hanley Ramirez or Troy Tulowitzki probably aren’t too disappointed, either, as those owners probably assumed some injury time.
Elvis Andrus kindly displays how you don’t need to be any good to have fantasy value, and J.J. Hardy and Alexei Ramirez demonstrate that the unsexy names you know can really help out.
So, was 2013 just an extraordinarily tough year to evaluate shortstops? It actually appears to at least be a three-year trend that the top-drafted shortstops struggle to return value. Some of this is due to injuries, and perhaps it’s apparent at all positions, but it’s worth keeping in mind for next year.
| Name | Y!/MDC ADP | Rank | DIFF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Hanley Ramirez | 2 | 141 | -139 |
| 2011 | Troy Tulowitzki | 4 | 19 | -15 |
| 2012 | Troy Tulowitzki | 5 | 243 | -238 |
| 2013 | Troy Tulowitzki | 17 | 42 | -25 |
| 2012 | Jose Reyes | 20 | 33 | -13 |
| 2012 | Hanley Ramirez | 22 | 44 | -22 |
| 2011 | Jose Reyes | 25 | 20 | 5 |
| 2013 | Hanley Ramirez | 29 | 57 | -29 |
| 2013 | Jose Reyes | 30 | 121 | -91 |
| 2012 | Starlin Castro | 40 | 49 | -9 |
| 2011 | Jimmy Rollins | 43 | 46 | -3 |
| 2013 | Starlin Castro | 44 | 189 | -145 |
| 2012 | Elvis Andrus | 47 | 80 | -33 |
| 2011 | Derek Jeter | 53 | 75 | -22 |
| 2013 | Ian Desmond | 70 | 30 | 40 |
| 2013 | Ben Zobrist | 70 | 81 | -11 |
| 2012 | Asdrubal Cabrera | 71 | 106 | -35 |
| 2013 | Elvis Andrus | 72 | 51 | 21 |
| 2011 | Elvis Andrus | 75 | 43 | 32 |
| 2012 | Jimmy Rollins | 78 | 28 | 50 |
| 2013 | Jimmy Rollins | 80 | 155 | -75 |
| 2011 | Alexei Ramirez | 81 | 84 | -3 |
| 2013 | Martin Prado | 96 | 88 | 8 |
| 2013 | Asdrubal Cabrera | 102 | 133 | -31 |
| 2011 | Stephen Drew | 112 | 218 | -106 |
| 2012 | Derek Jeter | 113 | 31 | 82 |
| 2012 | J.J. Hardy | 135 | 122 | 13 |
| 2012 | Alexei Ramirez | 141 | 115 | 26 |
| 2012 | Dee Gordon | 141 | 222 | -81 |
| 2011 | Rafael Furcal | 143 | 253 | -110 |
| 2011 | Starlin Castro | 153 | 36 | 117 |
| 2012 | Erick Aybar | 163 | 116 | 47 |
| 2011 | Ian Desmond | 168 | 117 | 51 |
| 2011 | Asdrubal Cabrera | 180 | 29 | 151 |
| 2013 | Alcides Escobar | 181 | 160 | 21 |
| 2013 | Erick Aybar | 183 | 125 | 58 |
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Top-50 | 1 | 12 |
| Top-100 | 6 | 17 |
| Top-12 SS | 15 | 21 |
The position is definitely a scarce one, but a lot of the value comes from late picks. The top names will always remain valuable because when healthy, they’re so much better than the rest of the lot.
But it seems pretty clear that the strategy for 2014 should be to wait beyond the top-100 picks for your shortstop unless you’re really enticed by a top name. This might even hold truer in 2014 with how the depth at the position has improved with some young additions later in the year.
Blake Murphy is a freelance sportswriter based out of Toronto. Formerly of the Score, he's the managing editor at Raptors Republic and frequently pops up at Sportsnet, Vice, and around here. Follow him on Twitter @BlakeMurphyODC.
“And of course, comparing ADP to actual value rank perhaps isn’t fair since the context of the rest of a person’s draft is required”
This.
Then the article should have stopped. Based on your analysis, 7 pitchers should be drafted inside the top 20 if we go solely off rank.
So because team context and the skill of the drafter needs to be taken into account, it’s not worth analyzing ADP? Shouldn’t we just shut RG down?
I’m just saying, you don’t take into account position scarcity at all. ADP does not and will never translate directly to year end rankings.
Right, but it doesn’t mean it’s not worth looking at, and it doesn’t mean there’s not value in the “grab a very top guy or wait completely” message within. I understand it’s not an all-encompassing piece (it’s just a SS piece, after all) but there’s still value in giving it a look as a refresher.
Consider it a jumping off point of sorts, maybe next week I can look at the impact of scarcity.
I’d rather have certainty from healthy performances at shortstop and gamble on late first base guys than the other way around. I’m currently playing against a guy that dropped the bank on Votto and got Segura, while I paid much less for Jose Reyes and picked up Goldschmidt. I’m happier with my team.
This comment doesn’t make any sense. First of all, how much less could you have possibly paid for Jose Reyes? Also, in what universe is Paul Goldschmidt a late gamble at first base?
“The top names will always remain valuable because when healthy, they’re so much better than the rest of the lot.”
except, of course…my keeper from this years draft… Starlin Castro. Where does he get drafted next year?
Maybe just me but I didn’t really consider him a “top guy” on the level of Reyes/Hanley/Tulo quite yet. That said, that may just be because I didn’t end up owning him anywhere (maybe I had him top of tier two? I don’t recall).
Castro is a steaming pile of crap
I wish I “rafted Ian Desmond”
You wouldn’t have the guts to raft him.
Try me.
I have both Desmond and Segura in the one league I’m in. w00t.
“Finally, an article where Elvis won’t be dogged, and sweet vindication will arrive.” That’s what I though based on the headline. But nope, still dogged. I don’t get it. He’s an unsexy player but he had a pretty good season, and he was slipping farther than he should have in drafts.
We see article after article telling us how valuable steals are but Elvis steals 40 and no one cares. We are told the thirty RBIs he usually hots are too few and it’s too big a hole, and he hits 60 and still no one cares. In ESPN he was going late in the ninth round, which is an even better value than Yahoo’s.
Ah well not a big deal. I couldn’t give him away midseason so I won’t pretend I saw it all coming. But I’m glad no one bit.
“Elvis Andrus kindly displays how you don’t need to be any good to have fantasy value”
Hardly dogging him for fantasy, just for the gap between fantasy and ‘real’ offensive value (he’s been worth like -16 batting runs).
He’s at 2.5 fWAR and 3.7 bWAR. Not a stud, but to say that he’s not “any good” seems uninformed.
Hardly uninformed…while it didn’t explicitly say “he is not a good hitter of baseballs” I think the context implied we were talking about the gap between actual offensive ability and fantasy ability, no? And his bat is just terrible.
Stick it to ’em, Blake.
I understand your point. It is interesting that a guy with such a weak bat is ranked 51st overall in Yahoo and at least by Baseball Reference’s WAR is 55th among all position players.
Elvis is the #3 SS and he was available relatively late. I just think he should have been considered a success. You say no one was happy except those that picked desmond. I’m quite happy with andrus but I see your point.
I’d really like to see this analysis for other positions before drawing any conclusions about the SS position. The early rounds are all bout avoiding disaster, as you imply. Without data for other positions, its hard to draw any meaningful conclusions about SSs. There are always a bunch of disaster picks in the top 50, as any Kemp owner this year will tell you. It would be interesting to see an analysis of whether those congregate disproportionately in any position or player profile.
I guess I’m saying I hope this is the start of a series.