Last 30 Day Starting Pitcher SIERA Laggards – 6/24/21
Yesterday, I reviewed the starting pitchers leading the league in SIERA over the last 30 days. Now let’s flip to the other end — those starting pitchers who have posted the worst SIERA marks in the league over the last 30 days. Is a decline in velocity to blame? Sudden control issues? Let’s find out.
| Name | K% | BB% | GB% | SIERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Gant | 13.9% | 15.8% | 34.3% | 6.48 |
| J.A. Happ | 15.9% | 8.0% | 28.6% | 5.47 |
| Vince Velasquez | 19.4% | 12.2% | 29.7% | 5.36 |
| Randy Dobnak | 8.0% | 6.3% | 53.2% | 5.35 |
| Hyun-Jin Ryu | 14.0% | 9.1% | 50.5% | 5.30 |
| Vladimir Gutierrez | 18.9% | 11.5% | 36.6% | 5.29 |
| Martin Perez | 13.7% | 7.4% | 41.1% | 5.29 |
| Kyle Freeland | 14.8% | 9.4% | 47.3% | 5.27 |
| Johan Oviedo | 15.7% | 11.1% | 48.7% | 5.24 |
| Matt Peacock | 14.0% | 11.2% | 58.2% | 5.17 |
| Garrett Richards | 16.7% | 10.3% | 46.7% | 5.10 |
| Zack Greinke | 14.7% | 6.0% | 36.4% | 5.06 |
| Zach Davies | 17.1% | 9.9% | 46.8% | 5.02 |
| Jordan Lyles | 16.1% | 7.6% | 35.2% | 5.00 |
Once again, I’ll mostly keep my comments to the surprising names, rather than discuss each one.
Poor John Gant, up on a mountain all by his lonesome. Control has been an issue all season long and it’s nothing new for him as he’s posted a double digit walk rate every year since 2017. His velocity is also way down. So let’s see here — complete loss of control and velocity…sounds like he may be pitching hurt. Heck, for his sake I would hope he isn’t fully healthy! He’s somehow magically posted a 3.50 ERA, which is why the Cardinals might not be wondering about his health. If he’s anywhere near your active roster, you’re playing with fire.
J.A. Happ has also performed poorly all season long as his strikeout rate has fallen to a career low, no doubt driven by a decline in velocity to his lowest since 2010. He has also become an extreme fly ball pitcher, which is dangerous for someone who is allowing so many balls in play. He has only had a SIERA under 4.00 once since 2016, so it’s not even like he’s been a particularly good pitcher and just in the midst of a slow start. The upside simply isn’t there to bother hanging onto him hoping for a rebound.
Who’s still on the Vince Velasquez bandwagon waiting for a breakout? Over the last 30 days, his strikeouts have disappeared, but it’s not due to any significant change in pitch mix or drop in fastball velocity. I don’t think this last 30 day performance would change my opinion of him, but the sample size of bad results continues to increase, making any sort of breakout more and more difficult to imagine coming. Of course, he owns a career SIERA well below his actual ERA, so perhaps a lot of it is bad fortune, or he’s just not MLB quality at keeps balls in play from falling for hits (he’s posted a BABIP of at least .303 every single year of his career).
LOL at Randy Dobnak’s strikeout rate.
Hyun-Jin Ryu qualifies as the first true surprise on this list, as his control has regressed and his strikeouts have disappeared over the last 30 days. His fastball velocity has slowly declined throughout the season. He opened the year with three straight starts averaging over 90 MPH, which was a nice jump from last year, but then his fastball slipped into the 89 MPH range. It stayed there for the next six starts. His next three, which count as the first three over the last 30 days, he was barely over 87 MPH, and then below 89 MPH twice. Fortunately, his last two starts were back above 89 MPH, but this trend is still concerning. It’s very possible that Ryu loses significant effectiveness and ability to generate whiffs if his velocity drops below 90 MPH. For his career, he has significantly outperformed his SIERA, mostly due to a high LOB%. That may very well be a skill, but even those types of skills erode. While Ryu still owns a solid 3.25 ERA, now might be a perfect time to trying selling high. Even if he remains a fantasy asset, it’s likely you’ll get far more value in return than he’ll provide the rest of the way, unless his velocity rebounds.
Garrett Richards had a nice run in late April/early May, but his skills have reverted back to weak levels once again. While his fastball velocity peaked above 95 MPH once during his first game of our last 30 day sample, it quickly dropped back into the 94 MPH range, while his last start came in at just 93.3 MPH, easily a season low, and just the third start below 94 MPH. For some reason, he has actually relied more on that fastball in recent starts, at the expense of his curveball. I see little reason for optimism here.
Gee golly, check out those Zack Greinke skills! One figured that his velocity decline to below 90 MPH would eventually hit his strikeout rate and it appears that it’s finally happening. He has only averaged 90 MPH with his fastball once this year and over his last 30 days, his velocity hasn’t been any worse than it was earlier in the season. However, his velocity did decline to just 88.3 MPH in his last start, which tied a season low. We’ll see if he could bounce back to 89 MPH in his next start, but even if it does, the writing might already be on the wall. He has been able to succeed the last couple of years with the down velocity, but perhaps it took a bit longer for hitters to adjust, given his pitchability and wide array of offerings. Like Ryu, Greinke’s ERA remains solid, so it provides owners with a continued window to sell him and likely get more in return than he’ll provide.
Mike Podhorzer is the founder of ProjectingX IQ, an advanced fantasy baseball analytics platform that transforms projection data and in-season performance signals into actionable intelligence. He is the 2015 Fantasy Sports Writers Association Baseball Writer of the Year and three-time Tout Wars champion. He is the author of the eBook Projecting X 2.0: How to Forecast Baseball Player Performance, which teaches you how to project players yourself. Follow Mike on X@MikePodhorzer and contact him via email.
Gant may be injured, but he almost certainly doesn’t deserve that K% and BB%. Is he really that different from a plate discipline perspective as compared to Kwang-hyun Kim, who has a 20.2% K% and 8.3% BB% on the season?
Greinke has a 3.56 ERA on the season and 3.23 over those last 30 days. He still throws harder than Hendricks and a guy like Jared Weaver was still putting up good numbers at 87.5 mph. Greinke is a savant of a pitcher and still suppresses hard contact.
I’ll believe he’s done when he goes out and has an actual bad season
So if Greinke’s skills don’t improve from these last 30 day marks, you think he’s going to continue outperforming his SIERA by over 1.50 runs? He owns a career ERA just 0.23 runs better than his SIERA.
Over 6 starts from 7/26/19 through 8/23/19 Greinke had a 5.00 SIERA with an 18.0% K rate and 7.6% BB rate. He also went 4-0 with a 2.45 ERA. Mike, it’s small sample size. Saying his declining velo will catch up with him is what everyone has been saying about him for, what, 5 years now? I mean, eventually you’re going to be right but he’s 61-28 with a 3.25 ERA since the start of 2017 when he lost a full tick and his velo 1st dipped under 91 and everyone started bemoaning the end of Greinke.
Look, I’m not saying he isn’t on the decline. He pretty clearly is. But pushing the panic button on 6 starts on a guy who has demonstrated he can succeed at lower velos is just being hysterical.
Personally I think the robot umps are going to be the end of Greinke – he needs that extra inch off the outside edge to survive.
Who is pushing the panic button? Certainly not me.
“We’ll see if he could bounce back to 89 MPH in his next start, but even if it does, the writing might already be on the wall. He has been able to succeed the last couple of years with the down velocity, but perhaps it took a bit longer for hitters to adjust, given his pitchability and wide array of offerings.”
In my writeup, I’m not making any definitive conclusions. Why? Because it’s been like mid-20s innings with these poor skills, which as you correctly claim, is a tiny sample. All I’m saying is that it’s possible the decline, fueled by the velocity drop in recent years, may finally be here. Obviously without a crystal ball, no one could know for sure. But if no one is pricing in that risk, trading him is a great risk-reward play right now.
That 18% strikeout rate in 2019 is a lot higher than the 14.7% mark in the article table. Obviously, we all assume he’ll rebound and his strikeout rate will jump from that low mark. But no one has the ability to outperform their SIERA by 1.50 runs.
Oh, and telling me what his won-loss record was doesn’t help your argument. How is that relevant? We know that’s not a measure of skill.
Hi Mike,
Any chance you could do an article listing say the top 20 spin rate changes, with a look at change efficacy overall and for the specific pitch?
This was already done last week
https://fantasy.fangraphs.com/spin-vestigation/