Five Potential HR/FB Rate Decliners
So we all know by now that batted ball distance correlates pretty well with HR/FB rate. It’s fairly obvious, as the further the batter hits the ball, the better chance it has of landing on the other side of the fence for a dinger. Adding in the two additional components that compose my xHR/FB rate equation increases the usefulness, but sadly that data is not available just yet. Yesterday, I discussed five hitters whose distances suggest dramatically higher HR/FB rates than have been posted. Today, I’ll look at the bottom of the distance boards and identify five hitters whose HR/FB rates are out of place, and should be lower, perhaps significantly so.
| Player | Distance (Ft) | HR/FB |
| Jason Kipnis | 261 | 16.7% |
| Brock Holt | 268 | 15.0% |
| Nomar Mazara | 268 | 13.3% |
| Colby Rasmus | 269 | 17.5% |
| Neil Walker | 274 | 20.4% |
Perhaps surprisingly, Jason Kipnis has never hit his fly balls all that far. His career best distance mark is just 287 feet, set in 2013, matching the only time he has posted a double digit HR/FB rate in a full season. Currently, his distance would represent a career low and is down five feet from last year, yet he’s already more than halfway to his 2015 home run total and has more than doubled his HR/FB rate. It might appear that he’s selling out for power given the sharp increase in strikeout rate, but he’s still swinging and missing much less frequently than the league average, and the power output looks to be a total fluke given the weak distance. He’s not exactly a sell high, but don’t for a second believe that he’s ready to reach the 20 homer plateau for the first time.
When the Red Sox gave up on Rusney Castillo, Brock Holt became the team’s primary left fielder. So far, he’s making the most of his opportunity, as he has already slugged one more homer than he did all of last season. But that’s been accomplished using smoke and mirrors. His batted ball distance is nearly identical to his mark last year and actually below his 2014 mark, yet his HR/FB rate has skyrocketed sixfold since last year and tripled from 2014. He’s going to steal you a base here and there and his BABIP should jump yielding a helpful batting average, but I wouldn’t be shocked if he failed to hit another homer the rest of the year.
No one expected Nomar Mazara to reach the Majors as early as he did this season, but the team decided to give him the opportunity when Shin-Soo Choo hit the disabled list. And boy has the 21-year-old impressed, as he has posted a solid .349 wOBA so far. While the inflated BABIP is supported by a strong batted ball profile, his power has no such legs to stand on. His batted ball distance ranks just 204th out of 247 batters, which is pretty terrible, yet his HR/FB rate is into the double digits and above the league average. While it’s tempting to chalk it up to the hitter friendliness of Globe Life Park (106 left-handed HR factor), he has actually yet to homer at home. All four of his long balls have come in away games! While Mazara certainly has the potential to up his distance, especially given his Raw and Game Power scouting grades, it would be prudent to expect his HR/FB rate to decline in the near term.
Colby Rasmus‘ HR/FB rate is right in line with where he’s sat since 2013. Add in a walk rate spike and a dramatic reduction in strikeout rate, and it looks like some exciting skills growth could lead to a major breakout season, right? Not so fast. That batted ball distance would easily mark a career low, as it has declined well below his current low of 275.5 feet set in 2012, which was the only time his distance fell below 280 feet. A career high Pull% on his fly balls has certainly helped, but it’s not enough to remain optimistic he could sustain such a HR/FB rate with that poor distance.
What has gotten into Neil Walker?! His HR/FB rate is double last year’s mark and significantly above his previous career high of 13.9% in 2014. It looks like he has consciously changed his approach, as his SwStk% is at a career high, while his fly ball rate has skyrocketed to a career high, as has his fly ball Pull%. This is what selling out for power looks like, though he’s done a good job of not allowing his SwStk% or strikeout rate to get out of control. His batted ball distance though is nearly identical to last year, so it’s hard to believe just pulling the ball a bit more often would lead to a HR/FB rate doubling. And will this new found pull approach last all season? The distance almost certainly will, so for there to be any glimmer of hope for a HR/FB rate into the high teens, he’s gotta continue pulling everything. I highly doubt anyone is paying for him given his current home run pace, so there’s not much for an owner to do other than cross your fingers and hope the good times last.
Mike Podhorzer is the founder of ProjectingX IQ, an advanced fantasy baseball analytics platform that transforms projection data and in-season performance signals into actionable intelligence. He is the 2015 Fantasy Sports Writers Association Baseball Writer of the Year and three-time Tout Wars champion. He is the author of the eBook Projecting X 2.0: How to Forecast Baseball Player Performance, which teaches you how to project players yourself. Follow Mike on X@MikePodhorzer and contact him via email.
Hey, Brock Holt could hit a couple more, maybe even three! He’d just have to master finding that bullpen which sits in right center at Fenway Park. Neat trick if you can pull that off though. On either side of that bullpen impossible with that batted ball distance.
And an even neater trick if he continues to maintain a FB% just under 23%. In other words, not likely to happen. If he were a RHB with strong pull tendencies and a higher FB%, I’d say: sure, pop flies often clear the Green Monster. But he’s not.
Some guy in a deep league has been trying to get me to buy into the notion that Brock has decent power (quoting him: “could hit 12-14 HRs.”). Now I have even more information that let’s me say: take a hike.
Thanks for the information Mike.
So what about Bryce Harper (284-25.6)?
The guys in the middle in distance are too difficult without the other components of my xHR/FB equation, so I just stuck to the extremes on the distance spectrum. I’d guess Harper’s is likely to decline if he maintains that distance, but the other players are easier calls.
Are you sure it isn’t just that he pulls the ball a lot a gets a lot of cheap home runs?
If you change your methodology to include a bias against certain players, that would be annoying.
I wasn’t saying anything against harper. Cheap pulled home runs are part of the game and he seems to take advantage of it, i’m saying that if his average distance stays low while his hr% stays really high–and i think there’s a good chance it will–then it will be a signal that the methodology of assuming that hr% will normalize based on fb distance alone is too simple, that data on hitting to different parts of the park should be included. We should aim at more accurate predictions even if the equation is more complicated.
Mazara has such a good idea of the strike zone, and an advanced hit tool, that I would put money on him developing more along the Votto path than the true power hitter path. The power projection seems totally that – projection – and I’ll believe he’s a 30 HR threat when I see it.
Worst case scenario, since he doesn’t run and his power projection is so far removed from his actual production to date, is that he becomes a constant tease of a 3rd OFer and we spend the next few years reading ‘is this finally the power breakout’ articles.
I mostly agree, though comparing him to Votto is crazy talk! Getting to a high teen walk rate consistently takes a truly special player. Without the minor league track record to suggest Mazara could do it, it’s silly to think he will become that player.
Oh no, I wasn’t saying he’s going to become Votto, that would be crazy, more that he looks like a potential ‘Votto-like’ player in his strengths (strike zone awareness, contact, above average power) and his weaknesses (he’d become a real fantasy monster if he could just hit a few more home runs).
I just am really skeptical of prospects whose ‘carrying tool’ (in this case power) for fantasy purposes is so speculative. You end up needing to reach your ceiling to be a great fantasy option, and counting on ceilings is really turning prospect hunting from ‘playing the odds’ into ‘buying a lottery ticket and hoping’.
Ahh gotcha. I totally agree. I couldn’t really understand the hype surrounding Mazara’s call up to begin with. But then again, everyone seems to rush to the free agent pool to blindly add a top prospect regardless of the league format. On the pitching side, Jose Berrios! It’s silly.
Mazara’s BABIP is .337, good for 61st out of qualified hitters. Is that really inflated? Seems reasonable based on his minor league numbers.
Yeah, it’s well above the .298 league average, so that qualifies as inflated in my mind!
Mike,
How has your outlook changed/not changed on Puig since your Pod and I piece this spring?
I have an interesting trade that I am considering. Basically my Aaron Sanchez and McGee/Jeffress for his Boxberger and Puig. Puig would essentially replace Mazara as my only bench bat in this shallow 10 team league with my current OF/UTL of Betts, JD, Upton and Belt. My current closers are Jeffress, McGee, and Colome, so obviously my long-term prospects for saves doesn’t look great, so getting Boxy would be a nice addition. Is Puig really that much of an upgrade over Mazara or guys like Carter, Castellanos, Park, Odubel,Dickerson, Krush.
I’m thinking about trying to get him to swap Puig for Sano. It’s OBP, so Sano would carry more value and he seems to be coming around lately.
Thanks for your thoughts Mike!
Batted ball distance now just around league average and sitting at a career low, popping up like crazy, swinging (and missing) at everything. We thought last year was bad, this has been a disaster. For a guy with his “tools”, damn should he be a whole lot better! Obviously I was more bearish than Steamer in the preseason, but I certainly didn’t foresee further regression.
I definitely like Puig better than Mazara, who I see as pretty worthless in a 10 teamer. But it’s very possible that Puig isn’t much better than the guys you named. Please don’t tell me all those guys are free agents! Umm, if you could swap in Sano instead, YES! In OBP, his value skyrockets.
Lol yes…it’s 10 team h2h OBP league with limited season moves and real money on the line. I’ve been pushing for a expansion for years to no avail. A bunch of old fraternity buddies from back in the day. Only 3 OF and 1 UTL.
So no to Puig but if I can get Sano in the deal, pull the trigger? Who would you trade between McGee and Jeffress. Both seem like locks to be traded this year and lose their closer gig.
Thanks
Well I’d rather Puig than Sanchez, who also isn’t worth much in a shallow league. But Puig prob isn’t any better than any of your other OFers or Util, so silly to trade for a bench player when you actually will be starting Sanchez.
Ignoring potential for trade, I’d give up McGee. Don’t know where his strikeouts and swinging strikes went.
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