Early 2018 Hitter Blind Résumés, Pt. 2
A month ago, I compared “name-brand” and “generic-brand” players using blind résumés, an exercise we’ve reiterated across several authors and years at RotoGraphs. A few years ago, you’d never find me in a mock draft, let alone several in one preseason. (More a matter of blocking out three hours on a whim, but also I probably (very foolishly) thought I didn’t need to partake in such trivialities.)
I’m super, super into the whole slow draft mock thing, though; I’ve completed a few this preseason, and I think they have already helped me understand the kinds of market inefficiencies (i.e., differences between perceived and actual values) that will arise on draft day. One of the easiest ways to identify said inefficiencies is to compare similarly skilled players, then assess their other pros and cons — the intangibles, if you will, such as health and age — to determine who’s the better value.
Here are a couple more pairings:
Comparison #1: Five-Tool Guys
| Too-Early ADP | G | PA | HR | R | RBI | SB | BB% | K% | ISO | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #66 | 226 | 962 | 21 | 124 | 107 | 42 | 5.0% | 16.6% | 0.150 | 0.286 | 0.324 | 0.437 | 100 |
| #78 | 255 | 1086 | 28 | 133 | 125 | 64 | 4.3% | 13.1% | 0.146 | 0.299 | 0.332 | 0.445 | 106 |
| #84 | 258 | 1079 | 24 | 142 | 105 | 40 | 7.9% | 17.1% | 0.133 | 0.295 | 0.353 | 0.427 | 109 |
This is one of the better blind résumés I’ll ever compile, dare I say. Each player hits for modest power, steals bases at rates bordering on elite, and hits for high average. None walk a ton, but all use their wheels to hit for high batting averages on balls in play (BABIP), helping to offset this deficiency.
What’s obscured here is how each hitter’s playing time has been accrued the last two seasons. No. 66 broke out in 2017 and logged a full season’s worth of plate appearances for the first time; #78 mostly served his teams in a super-utility role in consecutive seasons; and #84 recorded the most plate appearances of his career after a 2016 season shortened by injury — which is, frankly, an apt way to describe most of his career. All three produce nearly identically, yet one stands above the rest with more prolific speed: #78, who, in case this decision needed to be a little more difficult, is a free agent in search of (but not guaranteed) another super-utility role or something more.
All are defensible picks in the first five or six rounds of 15-team leagues (seven to nine rounds of 10-team leagues). However, #66 had a much earlier “maximum” average draft position (ADP of 72nd, compared to 102nd and 112th for the other two). He’s the shiny new toy — not saying this disparagingly, but compared to his contemporaries, he just is — and will almost assuredly be drafted a couple of rounds before the others when it finally matters in February and March.
I understand any reluctance to draft a player without a certain role (or even a team). Still, I’d roll with #78, if only because he’s slightly better and healthier than #84 and he buys me at least one or two more rounds (as many as three or four in smaller leagues) to acquire #66’s skill set, almost to a ‘T.’ One or two rounds of additional marginal value created for other lineup slots are integral to arbitraging value in the early rounds where it matters most.
#66: Whit Merrifield, KCR 2B
#78: Eduardo Nunez, FA 2B/3B/OF*
#84: Lorenzo Cain, FA OF
*plus that multi-positional eligibility
Comparison #2: Great-but-Not-Excellent Power Hitters
(Alternatively, Dime-a-Dozen-but-Still-Underrated Power Hitters)
| Too-Early ADP | G | PA | HR | R | RBI | SB | BB% | K% | ISO | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #80 | 312 | 1355 | 57 | 179 | 166 | 10 | 13.8% | 14.2% | 0.218 | 0.259 | 0.365 | 0.477 | 124 |
| #82 | 300 | 1229 | 59 | 170 | 196 | 12 | 12.3% | 24.9% | 0.249 | 0.248 | 0.345 | 0.498 | 112 |
| #83 | 312 | 1326 | 57 | 161 | 187 | 5 | 9.6% | 16.4% | 0.211 | 0.264 | 0.342 | 0.475 | 120 |
| #147 | 293 | 1206 | 69 | 156 | 200 | 5 | 8.4% | 22.0% | 0.255 | 0.252 | 0.317 | 0.507 | 115 |
| #153 | 307 | 1255 | 64 | 163 | 202 | 11 | 6.4% | 26.6% | 0.244 | 0.245 | 0.299 | 0.489 | 101 |
I intended to focus on #147, but as I found more and more similar hitters, I cultivated more and more fantasy implications. And with five hitters to compare, there are so many ways to hack this up. Again, all five hit for unappreciated amounts of power with league-average batting averages and the occasional stolen base.
Let’s start with the top three, clumped almost perfectly together in the 6th round of 15-team leagues (right next to Cain!). No. 80 is the model of consistency, currently; #82 has youth on his side but has yet to put together a cohesive, consistent season; and #83 was one of the models of consistency prior to his relatively disappointing 2017 season. If one had to pick, one might be inclined to select #82 based on his superior isolated power (ISO) and an extra couple of stolen bases. However, #80 will likely give you an extra 10 points of batting average — over the course of 650 plate appearances that’s nothing to sneeze at. And #83, while slightly deficient in speed, has shown #82’s power before coupled with a batting average superior to both #80’s and #82’s.
At the other end of the spectrum, we have #147 and #153 who… hit for more power? And hit for just as much batting average? And compile more counting stats on a rate basis? And also steal enough bases to keep you honest? What’s with the discount? My high school English teachers would roll in their graves if they were dead (but they won’t, because they’re alive) for my flagrant overuse of rhetorical questions, but I’m not sure actually they’re rhetorical. I’m sincerely curious: why are #147 and #153 so underrated? It can’t be attributed to Major League Baseball’s currently power-saturated run-scoring environment because all five hitters specialize in the same skills. And it’s not a matter of injury, as each has averaged more than 600 plate appearances the last two seasons.
This was supposed to be about #147, and it still is. He plays for a decidedly awful team (although the blame lies mostly on its rotation, not its lineup) whose window of contention is still forthcoming, yet he has assembled a robust fantasy profile the last two seasons. As I alluded, though, maybe this is #153’s time to shine — #147, who has been doing the same ol’ thing for so dang long that we’ve all taken it for granted. (It floored me just now to learn he only recently entered his 30s. I bet if you knew who it was — if you don’t already — you’d have tacked on an extra three years to his age.)
It’s perfectly acceptable to draft the mid-80s sluggers at their aforementioned price point just inside the top 100. (In fact, I have already drafted #80 several times in mocks this preseason, albeit a round or two after his ADP, typically.) Among 14 player-seasons compiled by the trio the last six seasons, seven hit top-100 value (50%) and 13 hit top-150 value (93%). In a world where no players bust, this is disappointing; in a world where, realistically, as much as 40% of players bust, this high floor is delightful and welcomed.
Ultimately, I’m fading the former three to wait on both #147 and #153 (both, because if I can snag them in consecutive picks in a snake draft, I will). No matter my needs at that junction of a draft, I will happily select these two at their currently prices; I have routinely reached for #153 this preseason because I can’t resist “overpaying” for his mis-priced stock. It also seems like I should pay better attention to #147, too. In eight player-seasons compiled by these two, just one has fallen outside the top-85. That’s not only consistency but also massively underrated ability.
#80: Carlos Santana, PHI 1B/DH
#82: Jake Lamb, ARI 3B
#83: Kyle Seager, SEA 3B
#147: Adam Duvall, CIN OF
#153: Jay Bruce, FA OF/1B
Slow down here for a minute, by aggregating Merrifield’s 2016 and 2017 years and then comparing them to others’, you’re basically throwing out the fact that his 2017 looked *nothing like* his 2016. 19 of those 21 homers came this year, 34 of his SB. I think you can discount Merrifield’s 2017 as likely the best season of his career, but not by this much, particularly when his numbers aren’t screaming fluke like Villar’s (for example) from his breakout year.
They are close in value, but not nearly as close as this method makes it seem.
That’s fair. In my effort to conceal his identity I did a poor (nonexistent) job of explaining the rationale, which descends into expectations of regression because of massive doubts about his power based on his Minor League track record. (A blend of his first two seasons — the first of which was below expectation in terms of power — finds a happy medium for his production). Steamer pegs him for 12 home runs, as do my projections in the same number of plate appearances.
Steamer:
Merrifield: 12/24/.272
Nunez: 13/20/.288
Cain: 15/16/.288
That makes more sense – I understand regressing 2017, but without your explanation the article made it seem like that regression was weighting 2016 way too much.
Funny thing about Merrifield is that he had this power outbreak but with a measly 9% HR/FB, he hits the balls to all fields ,doesn’t strike out much, and he’s a top 30 or so guy in soft hit %, top 50 in LD%, BABIP was .308, which seems actually low for a fast guy like him. Statcast doesn’t have him as a world beater but he’s at average so he’s no slouch (and heck, these days average power gets you about to where Merrifield was, median was about 22 or 23 HR last year)
So regression is definitely reasonable, I just can’t find a ridiculous and unsustainable number in his profile that’s bound to go down, you basically have to argue that the entire skill set isn’t repeatable, which is a bit tougher and relies, in my opinion, a little too heavily on simply ‘because he didn’t do this before’.
Funny, I was really bearish on the guy for next season and now I’m talking myself out of it.
I think there’s an outside chance he sustains this. However, his MiLB power and BABIPs were always meh, and they were meh for a long time, even up until 2017 — he never had the epiphany that guys like Tommy Pham or Jose Martinez or whoever else had. I, too, dismiss the “didn’t do this before” explanation for post-hype or non-hype guys, but mostly because people ignore a MiLB track record that suggests he could once do this. Merrifield just doesn’t have a track record, period. It’s not outrageous to think he could figure it out at 28, which is why baseball is beautiful. It’s just tough for me to buy. It’s a strong base skill set, though, one without anything particularly egregious, which makes it harder for me to be skeptical than, say, Avisail Garcia or something.
Definitely, you’ve got Pham’s eye issue (and general health) and then guys like Jose or J.D. Martinez who learned to lift the ball, and that gives you something to work with for explanation.
The only change I ever heard about Merrifield is that he went on a ridiculous Tom Brady-esque diet, for whatever that’s worth (nothing, unless nightshades really are that bad for you!). I guess if you go way back to South Carolina, this is kind of the player he was in college….
I’m going to have to figure it out myself because I’m trying to decide between him and the speculative guys like Albies in a keeper league. I think a some will rest on if the guy gets traded to a team that hates or loves to run or stays put.
This is an interesting method but I’d want to double check with projections.
Steamer600 (Steamer projections prorated to 600 PA):
Santana: 26/5/.257
Lamb: 26/6/.253
Seager: 26/3/.263
Duvall: 29/5/.232
Bruce: 29/3/.250
Duvall and Bruce’s lower OBP probably hurts their R potential, although their RBI totals all appear pretty close
Right, and if you’re tossing back a few runs and RBI for a 60- or 70-spot discount, it’s a discount worth taking (in my opinion).
I am personally really struggling on valuating Merrifield from a keeper perspective. The numbers were great, but I just cannot get around to fully buying the breakout and keeping him over guys in the 67-90 rank range in the same list. Curious to hear other perspective on his value going forward.
I knew #78 was Nunez based on the 64 steals (largely from the 40 in 2016) but also his ability to rarely walk but limit Ks. I compared his last 200+ games to Marte on Twitter last month:
https://twitter.com/FreezeStats/status/937361151872131074
very similar, the power for Nunez is most surprising.
That’s a good comp, too. Marte has always scared me a little, because if one thing breaks (namely, the speed declines, or the BABIP craters), everything breaks. Nunez is a little safer in that regard.
I agree, plus Marte is going at least 2 rounds earlier than Nunez
Updated ADP from NFBC 6 finished Draft Champions format.
Whit Merrifield – 66 (Exactly the same!)
Eduardo Nunez – 147
Lorenzo Cain – 91
Carlos Santana – 183
Jake Lamb – 113
Kyle Seager – 135
Adam Duvall – 177
Jay Bruce – 179
Even more dramatic than I expected. The Nunez discount is immense now. Santana really took a hit with his move, it seems, and all of those power guys are legitimately underrated, no matter which one you take (although I’ve come to learn there’s a premium placed on pitchers in DC). Thanks for sharing!
Most of these drafts were finished before the Santana signing. Unsigned free agents for some reason tend to be discounted (like Nunenz).
Yes, tier 2/3/4 pitchers (and especially closers) going much higher in the early DC’s than in the “Too-early mocks.”
I wonder if some of the Nunez discount is related to reduced expectations going forward for steals – due to his recent leg injuries
Possibly. He did run significantly less often in 2017 because of the issues. But if he’s a 25-SB guy when not healthy, it stands to reason he might still be a 40-SB guy when healthy. And if he’s healthy for 2018…
You’re making me more excited than I need to be, and I’m pretty sure you hadn’t intended that
Where are these ADPs coming from? Not questioning just interested to see early trends
https://www.fangraphs.com/fantasy/2018-too-early-mock-drafts-final-adp/
It’s pretty much the only thing I have to work with until NFBC publicly releases its ADP data for 2018 (which I imagine will start rolling out sometime in January).
Thanks
I honestly thought #147 or #153 was Mark Trumbo, then I checked and his last 2 seasons combined for 70-173-173 and projected for 30-71-84 going in the mid-200s
psssssssst… Trumbo is an interesting later-round speculative play
Only concern is he has one good (monster) power season in the last four (on a rate basis). But there are worse gambles at that point in a draft.
If this is me, I apologize, but it looks like you’re mixing up Duvall and Bruce. If Bruce is 153, then this is confusing – “This was supposed to be about #153, and it still is. He plays for a decidedly awful team (although the blame lies mostly on its rotation, not its lineup).” That sounds more like Duvall since Bruce is an FA. Doesn’t change the larger point, I guess, but thought I should point it out.
Ahhhhhh thank you. No, you were right. It is… difficult and stupid to write about baseball players using numbers for names. I had to double-check the paragraphs with the 80/82/83 guys, like, five times, and I’m still not sure I got it all right.
What are the odds the Bruce lands with a team bad enough to run him out there vs. LHP? I mean, he keeps somehow getting nearly full playing time every year, but I don’t get how. If he’s a ~475 PA guy, he’s below replacement in standard leagues.
Yeah, and I’d guess that’s why Steamer/Depth Charts has him pegged for like 450 PA. Sadly, Jay Bruce against lefties the last two years (83 wRC+) is better than seven teams’ entire right field tandem in 2017, so I’d wager the odds of him playing full-time somewhere are pretty deese.
FWIW, I’m a wee bit surprised Depth Charts pegs Lamb at 658 PA. He’s consistently had trouble with lefties and slashed .144/.269/.288 for a wOBA (against lefties)of .251 in 2017. (Same measure was .276 in 2016 and .246 in 2015.) I thought I had read comments from Lovullo to the effect of considering a platoon.
I would not place too much faith in the PA/IP projections just yet. They’re being updated regularly by staff, but they’ll likely be overhauled in spring to more accurately reflect injury concerns and MiLB call-ups.
I thought Duvall’s walk rate was much lower over those 2 seasons
Does Logan Morrison fit into the power hitting group comparison at all? I know he broke out last season with 38 HR, while only hitting 14 HR in a shortened 2016, but he might be another guy to wait on if one is looking for ugly power.
I’d say so, yeah. I think analysts think he’s an easy fade because it was such an egregious spike, but his peripherals paint the picture of a guy selling out for power. Even if his HR/FB regresses, if he can maintain the elevated FB% he’s a lock for 25 HR. That puts him decidedly outside the range of those other guys, but he was also barely cracking the top-300 in the too-early mocks, which I’d say is a pretty good bargain to bet on that upside again.