Hitters Playing Through Injury Means Jack Squat
Dammit. For a few years, I followed an old study showing hitters who played through an injury would outperform their next season’s projections, especially in relation to power. Last offseason, I collected a list of 26 such hitters. When I went to compare this group’s projections to their actual performance, I found no overperformance and I’m not sure how I’ll value them going forward.
I thought the 2018 and previous numbers would match with the likes of Mookie Betts, Xander Bogaerts, and Matt Carpenter improving. Their gains weren’t enough to offset the losses by the likes of Dexter Fowler, Freddie Freeman, and Adam Jones. In the end, these hitters performed the same as their projection to a bit worse. Using weighed plate appearances, differences were exactly .000 except SLG and OPS which was -.001. The unweighted declines were closer to -.020 across the board but Pedroia weighed heavily on those values.
Name | 2018 PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | ISO | OPS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adrian Beltre | 481 | -.010 | -.019 | -.034 | -.024 | -.053 |
Mookie Betts | 614 | .048 | .072 | .135 | .087 | .207 |
Greg Bird | 311 | -.047 | -.051 | -.099 | -.052 | -.150 |
Xander Bogaerts | 580 | .001 | .010 | .083 | .082 | .093 |
Ryan Braun | 447 | -.006 | -.092 | -.183 | -.177 | -.275 |
Miguel Cabrera | 157 | .013 | .030 | -.041 | -.054 | -.011 |
Matt Carpenter | 667 | -.004 | -.006 | .068 | .072 | .062 |
Josh Donaldson | 219 | -.027 | -.025 | -.085 | -.058 | -.110 |
Dexter Fowler | 334 | -.080 | -.084 | -.134 | -.054 | -.218 |
Freddie Freeman | 707 | .018 | -.007 | -.036 | -.054 | -.043 |
Paul Goldschmidt | 690 | .002 | -.011 | .006 | .004 | -.005 |
Adrian Gonzalez | 187 | -.022 | -.027 | -.044 | -.022 | -.071 |
Yasmani Grandal | 518 | .006 | .022 | .018 | .012 | .040 |
Guillermo Heredia | 337 | -.017 | -.003 | -.006 | .011 | -.009 |
Ender Inciarte | 660 | -.023 | -.014 | -.015 | .008 | -.029 |
Adam Jones | 613 | .010 | .003 | -.044 | -.054 | -.041 |
Aaron Judge | 498 | .025 | .026 | -.007 | -.032 | .019 |
Ian Kinsler | 534 | -.018 | -.016 | -.032 | -.014 | -.048 |
Andrew McCutchen | 682 | -.014 | .004 | -.038 | -.024 | -.034 |
Mitch Moreland | 459 | -.009 | .001 | -.012 | -.003 | -.011 |
Mike Moustakas | 635 | -.017 | -.008 | -.030 | -.013 | -.038 |
Daniel Murphy | 351 | -.009 | -.026 | -.043 | -.034 | -.069 |
Dustin Pedroia | 13 | -.195 | -.121 | -.312 | -.117 | -.433 |
Corey Seager | 115 | -.024 | -.011 | -.097 | -.073 | -.108 |
Scott Schebler | 430 | .007 | .021 | -.023 | -.030 | -.002 |
Ben Zobrist | 520 | .046 | .029 | .033 | -.013 | .062 |
I thought something was off, so I cut and diced the 26-sample set by age, known injuries going into the season (e.g. Bird and Murphy) and weighing the plate appearances differently. Nothing made a difference.
I used to personally adjust my projections up a bit for these hitters since the projections didn’t know about the jump. I’m not going to make any whole scale adjustments with this season’s list. If anything, I’ll keep the 2018 list in mind and may make small adjustments on a case-by-case basis. Until then, it’s off to some more offseason mining for hidden gems.
Jeff, one of the authors of the fantasy baseball guide,The Process, writes for RotoGraphs, The Hardball Times, Rotowire, Baseball America, and BaseballHQ. He has been nominated for two SABR Analytics Research Award for Contemporary Analysis and won it in 2013 in tandem with Bill Petti. He has won four FSWA Awards including on for his Mining the News series. He's won Tout Wars three times, LABR twice, and got his first NFBC Main Event win in 2021. Follow him on Twitter @jeffwzimmerman.
You are a saint for posting negative results. Keep up the good, disappointing work!